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Optimal sizing of a biomass–biogas hybrid system for sustainable power supply to a commercial agricultural farm in northern Odisha, India

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  • Sonali Goel

    (Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University))

  • Renu Sharma

    (Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University))

Abstract

Renewable energy is clean, reliable and is the best alternatives for supplying electricity to remote and inaccessible areas. A study was conducted to optimise the components of biomass–biogas system to meet the electrical need of a remote agricultural farm in Mayurbhanj district of northern Odisha, India (Latitude 21°41′N, Longitude 86°47′E). The technoeconomics of the biomass–biogas hybrid system was studied by using a software tool HOMER and compared with the calculation made by straightline method. It was found from HOMER that a 12 kW biomass system in combination with a 3 kW biogas system is the optimum combination for the farm. The levelised cost of energy of the system was found to be $1.204/kWh with net present cost of $244,263.

Suggested Citation

  • Sonali Goel & Renu Sharma, 2019. "Optimal sizing of a biomass–biogas hybrid system for sustainable power supply to a commercial agricultural farm in northern Odisha, India," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 21(5), pages 2297-2319, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:endesu:v:21:y:2019:i:5:d:10.1007_s10668-018-0135-x
    DOI: 10.1007/s10668-018-0135-x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Grzegorz Augustyn & Jerzy Mikulik & Rafał Rumin & Marta Szyba, 2021. "Energy Self-Sufficient Livestock Farm as the Example of Agricultural Hybrid Off-Grid System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-22, October.
    4. Cano, Antonio & Arévalo, Paul & Jurado, Francisco, 2020. "Energy analysis and techno-economic assessment of a hybrid PV/HKT/BAT system using biomass gasifier: Cuenca-Ecuador case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    5. Schmeling, Lucas & Schönfeldt, Patrik & Klement, Peter & Vorspel, Lena & Hanke, Benedikt & von Maydell, Karsten & Agert, Carsten, 2022. "A generalised optimal design methodology for distributed energy systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 1223-1239.
    6. Rahmat Khezri & Amin Mahmoudi & Hirohisa Aki & S. M. Muyeen, 2021. "Optimal Planning of Remote Area Electricity Supply Systems: Comprehensive Review, Recent Developments and Future Scopes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-29, September.
    7. Takele Ferede Agajie & Ahmed Ali & Armand Fopah-Lele & Isaac Amoussou & Baseem Khan & Carmen Lilí Rodríguez Velasco & Emmanuel Tanyi, 2023. "A Comprehensive Review on Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimal Sizing of Hybrid Renewable Energy Sources with Energy Storage Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-26, January.

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    Keywords

    Renewable; Biomass; Biogas; Cow dung;
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