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Moving consensus and managing expectations: media and REDD+ in Indonesia

Author

Listed:
  • Tim Cronin

    (WWF-Australia
    The Center for International Forestry Research)

  • Levania Santoso

    (The Center for International Forestry Research)

  • Monica Gregorio

    (The Center for International Forestry Research
    University of Leeds, Sustainability Research Institute)

  • Maria Brockhaus

    (The Center for International Forestry Research)

  • Sofi Mardiah

    (The Center for International Forestry Research
    UN Office on Drugs and Crime)

  • Efrian Muharrom

    (The Center for International Forestry Research)

Abstract

This paper investigates policy actors’ positions on reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD+) expressed in Indonesian media, and shows how these policy debates have evolved between 2007 and 2012. Results indicate media debates have moved beyond early, buoyant consensus on REDD+ as a win-win solution for economic growth and environmental conservation, to clearly acknowledge the need for institutional and governance reform. Several shifts in the frequency and nature of REDD+ discourse around 2010 – including from an international to a national level focus and an increase in the level of optimism – suggests the 2010 Letter of Intent between Indonesia and Norway has the potential to be a significant driver of change. Results also indicate that translating political will into measurable performance at a local or jurisdictional level is likely to require a broader appreciation of the complex interests, expectations and implications associated with the necessary reforms, and stronger engagement with key actor groups whose vested interests go beyond REDD+ itself. We observe an apparent desire on the part of Indonesian national authorities to have their cake and eat it too; that is, to keep their forest and clear it too.

Suggested Citation

  • Tim Cronin & Levania Santoso & Monica Gregorio & Maria Brockhaus & Sofi Mardiah & Efrian Muharrom, 2016. "Moving consensus and managing expectations: media and REDD+ in Indonesia," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 137(1), pages 57-70, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:climat:v:137:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1007_s10584-015-1563-3
    DOI: 10.1007/s10584-015-1563-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Monica Di Gregorio & Maria Brockhaus & Tim Cronin & Efrian Muharrom & Sofi Mardiah & Levania Santoso, 2015. "Deadlock or Transformational Change? Exploring Public Discourse on REDD+ Across Seven Countries," Global Environmental Politics, MIT Press, vol. 15(4), pages 63-84, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Moeliono, Moira & Brockhaus, Maria & Gallemore, Caleb & Dwisatrio, Bimo & Maharani, Cynthia D. & Muharrom, Efrian & Pham, Thuy Thu, 2020. "REDD+ in Indonesia: A new mode of governance or just another project?," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
    2. Nhem, Sareth & Lee, Young Jin & Phin, Sopheap, 2017. "Sustainable management of forest in view of media attention to REDD+ policy, opportunity and impact in Cambodia," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 85(P1), pages 10-21.
    3. Antti Gronow & Maria Brockhaus & Monica Di Gregorio & Aasa Karimo & Tuomas Ylä-Anttila, 2021. "Policy learning as complex contagion: how social networks shape organizational beliefs in forest-based climate change mitigation," Policy Sciences, Springer;Society of Policy Sciences, vol. 54(3), pages 529-556, September.
    4. Maria Fernanda Gebara & Peter H. May & Rachel Carmenta & Bruno Calixto & Maria Brockhaus & Monica Gregorio, 2017. "Framing REDD+ in the Brazilian national media: how discourses evolved amid global negotiation uncertainties," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 141(2), pages 213-226, March.

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