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Attachment in Young Adults and Life Satisfaction at Age 30: A Birth Cohort Study

Author

Listed:
  • Julie A. Blake

    (QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute
    University of Queensland
    Children’s Health Queensland)

  • Hannah J. Thomas

    (QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute
    Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research
    University of Queensland
    Children’s Health Queensland)

  • Anita M. Pelecanos

    (QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute)

  • Jake M. Najman

    (University of Queensland)

  • James G. Scott

    (QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute
    University of Queensland
    Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research
    University of Queensland)

Abstract

Background Satisfying close relationships are associated with higher levels of life satisfaction throughout the life course. Despite the fundamental role of attachment style in close relationships, few studies have longitudinally examined the association between attachment style in young adults with later life satisfaction. Method Data from 2,088 participants in a longitudinal birth cohort study were examined. At 21-years, participants completed the Attachment Style Questionnaire which comprises five domains reflective of internal working models of interpersonal relationships and attachment style: confidence (security), discomfort with closeness and relationships as secondary (avoidance), need for approval and preoccupation with relationships (anxiety). At 30-years, participants self-reported their overall life satisfaction. Linear regression was used to longitudinally examine the association between attachment domains at 21-years and life satisfaction at age 30. Results After adjustments, confidence was positively associated with life satisfaction (β = 0.41, 95% CI 0.25–0.56, p

Suggested Citation

  • Julie A. Blake & Hannah J. Thomas & Anita M. Pelecanos & Jake M. Najman & James G. Scott, 2024. "Attachment in Young Adults and Life Satisfaction at Age 30: A Birth Cohort Study," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 19(4), pages 1549-1568, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:ariqol:v:19:y:2024:i:4:d:10.1007_s11482-024-10297-x
    DOI: 10.1007/s11482-024-10297-x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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