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The shape of the yield and its impact on inventory decisions

Author

Listed:
  • Danja Sonntag

    (Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg)

  • Gudrun P. Kiesmüller

    (Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg)

Abstract

We consider an inventory model with stochastic demand, positive lead time and random yield where ordering decisions are made according to a linear inflation rule. In case of a positive lead times the complexity of such inventory systems increases distinctly. Due to positive lead times, the inventory position contains no longer a term for outstanding orders but the estimated quantity of goods to be delivered after a known positive lead time period, which differ from the realized deliveries. Thus, a forecast error occurs in each period. In previous research this forecast error was assumed to be normally distributed which is not an appropriate assumption in case of symmetric yield. Since yield skewness can’t be neglected, we propose to fit a skew normal distribution or a generalized extreme value distribution on the forecast error to account for the yield skewness. A numerical study reveals that the proposed approaches are excellent and outperform existing ones.

Suggested Citation

  • Danja Sonntag & Gudrun P. Kiesmüller, 2016. "The shape of the yield and its impact on inventory decisions," 4OR, Springer, vol. 14(4), pages 405-415, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:aqjoor:v:14:y:2016:i:4:d:10.1007_s10288-016-0317-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s10288-016-0317-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. He, Yuanjie & Zhang, Jiang, 2008. "Random yield risk sharing in a two-level supply chain," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 112(2), pages 769-781, April.
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    4. Inderfurth, K. & Kiesmüller, G.P., 2015. "Exact and heuristic linear-inflation policies for an inventory model with random yield and arbitrary lead times," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 245(1), pages 109-120.
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    Cited by:

    1. Peter Berling & Danja R. Sonntag, 2022. "Inventory control in production–inventory systems with random yield and rework: The unit‐tracking approach," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 31(6), pages 2628-2645, June.
    2. Sonntag, Danja & Kiesmüller, Gudrun P., 2018. "Disposal versus rework – Inventory control in a production system with random yield," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 267(1), pages 138-149.

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