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A framework for retrieval in case-based reasoning systems

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  • Ali Reza Montazemi
  • Kalyan Moy Gupta

Abstract

A case-based reasoning (CBR) system supports decision makers when solving new decision problems (i.e., new cases) on the basis of past experience (i.e., previous cases). The effectiveness of a CBR system depends on its ability to retrieve useful previous cases. The usefulness of a previous case is determined by its similarity with the new case. Existing methodologies assess similarity by using a set of domain-specific production rules. However, production rules are brittle in ill-structured decision domains and their acquisition is complex and costly. We propose a framework of methodologies based on decision theory to assess the similarity of a new case with the previous case that allows amelioration of the deficiencies associated with the use of production rules. An empirical test of the framework in an ill-structured diagnostic decision environment shows that this framework significantly improves the retrieval performance of a CBR system. Copyright Kluwer Academic Publishers 1997

Suggested Citation

  • Ali Reza Montazemi & Kalyan Moy Gupta, 1997. "A framework for retrieval in case-based reasoning systems," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 72(0), pages 51-73, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:annopr:v:72:y:1997:i:0:p:51-73:10.1023/a:1018960607821
    DOI: 10.1023/A:1018960607821
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    Cited by:

    1. Jihao Shi & Xiao Ding & Ting Liu, 2024. "Case-Based Deduction for Entailment Tree Generation," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-20, September.

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