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Analysis of IEEE 802.11 non-saturated DCF by matrix analytic methods

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  • Yun Bae
  • Kyung Kim
  • Mi-Nam Moon
  • Bong Choi

Abstract

In the IEEE 802.11 MAC layer protocol, the basic access method is the Distributed Coordination Function based on the CSMA/CA. In this paper, we investigate the analytic performance of IEEE 802.11 DCF in the non-saturation mode. We assume that there is a fixed number n of competing stations and the packet arrival process to each station is a Poisson process. We model IEEE 802.11 DCF in non-saturation mode by a 3-dimensional Markov chain and derive the steady state probability of the Markov chain by applying the matrix analytic method. We obtain the probability generating function of Head-of-Line delay (HoL-delay), non-saturation throughput and packet loss probability. Our results can be used for finding the optimal number of stations that can be accommodated while satisfying a given QoS requirement. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2008

Suggested Citation

  • Yun Bae & Kyung Kim & Mi-Nam Moon & Bong Choi, 2008. "Analysis of IEEE 802.11 non-saturated DCF by matrix analytic methods," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 162(1), pages 3-18, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:annopr:v:162:y:2008:i:1:p:3-18:10.1007/s10479-008-0315-4
    DOI: 10.1007/s10479-008-0315-4
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    Cited by:

    1. Anatoly Nazarov & János Sztrik & Anna Kvach & Tamás Bérczes, 2019. "Asymptotic analysis of finite-source M/M/1 retrial queueing system with collisions and server subject to breakdowns and repairs," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 277(2), pages 213-229, June.
    2. Dieter Fiems & Tuan Phung-Duc, 2019. "Light-traffic analysis of random access systems without collisions," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 277(2), pages 311-327, June.

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