IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/smo/journl/v7y2022i2p11-30.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Science Diplomacy Index: Leadership and Responsibility to Act on Climate Change

Author

Listed:
  • Julia M. Puaschunder

    (Columbia University, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences)

Abstract

n the age of global warming, pandemics and East-West tensions, the time for science diplomacy has come. To this day, the concept of science diplomacy has never been quantified to highlight the importance and potential of specific countries around the globe to engage in science diplomacy. In the first macroeconomic model of science diplomacy, an index was created including 51 countries around the world ranked on their potential to be spearheading science diplomacy. The presented Science Diplomacy Index integrates (1) the academia quota per country as an indication of scientific excellence based on World Bank Educational Attainment data of at least Bachelor’s or equivalent education in the population of a country from 25 years of age as cumulative percent in the population; (2) a modified World Ranking of academic institutions based on the Web of Universities data weighted by the relevance of its academic institutions; and (3) the Lowy Global Diplomacy Index measuring diplomatic relations in embassies, consulates, or other diplomatic representations. The index is then applied to a macroeconomic model on disparate economic impacts of climate change around the world and country-specific CO2 emission levels, in order to determine what countries have excellent starting grounds but also a heightened responsibility to engage in science diplomacy to reverse the negative impacts of global warming. The results offer invaluable yet quantified information on the importance of science diplomacy in the 21st century.

Suggested Citation

  • Julia M. Puaschunder, 2022. "Science Diplomacy Index: Leadership and Responsibility to Act on Climate Change," Scientia Moralitas Journal, Scientia Moralitas, Research Institute, vol. 7(2), pages 11-30, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:smo:journl:v:7:y:2022:i:2:p:11-30
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://scientiamoralitas.com/index.php/sm/article/view/210
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://scientiamoralitas.com/index.php/sm/article/view/210/121
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Peter Gluckman & Rémi Quirion & Jeffrey Sachs & Albert S. van Jaarsveld, 2022. "Scientific diplomacy keeps reason alight in dark times," Nature, Nature, vol. 604(7906), pages 425-425, April.
    2. Anthony Bonen & Willi Semmler & Stephan Klasen, 2014. "Economic Damages from Climate Change: A Review of Modeling Approaches," SCEPA working paper series. 2014-3, Schwartz Center for Economic Policy Analysis (SCEPA), The New School.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Julia M. Puaschunder, 2024. "Charity for Non-Monetary Purposes," Scientia Moralitas Conference Proceedings 01300, Research Association for Interdisciplinary Studies.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Anthony Bonen & Mr. Prakash Loungani & Willi Semmler & Sebastian Koch, 2016. "Investing to Mitigate and Adapt to Climate Change: A Framework Model," IMF Working Papers 2016/164, International Monetary Fund.
    2. Jinhua Zhao, 2022. "Aggregate emission intensity targets: Applications to the Paris Agreement," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 60(4), pages 1875-1897, October.
    3. Yannis Dafermos & Maria Nikolaidi, 2019. "Fiscal policy and ecological sustainability," FMM Working Paper 52-2019, IMK at the Hans Boeckler Foundation, Macroeconomic Policy Institute.
    4. Catalano, Michele & Forni, Lorenzo & Pezzolla, Emilia, 2020. "Climate-change adaptation: The role of fiscal policy," Resource and Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    5. Julia M. Puaschunder, 2022. "Science Diplomacy," RAIS Conference Proceedings 2022-2024 0214, Research Association for Interdisciplinary Studies.
    6. Dafermos, Yannis & Nikolaidi, Maria, 2019. "Fiscal policy and ecological sustainability: a post-Keynesian perspective," Greenwich Papers in Political Economy 37905, University of Greenwich, Greenwich Political Economy Research Centre.
    7. Michael W. M. Roos, 2018. "Endogenous Economic Growth, Climate Change and Societal Values: A Conceptual Model," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 52(3), pages 995-1028, October.
    8. Mathieu Guigourez, 2023. "10$ a ton of carbon ? The Stern-Nordhaus Controversy : Methodological and Ethical Issues," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) hal-04161930, HAL.
    9. Peter A. Lang & Kenneth B. Gregory, 2019. "Economic Impact of Energy Consumption Change Caused by Global Warming," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-29, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:smo:journl:v:7:y:2022:i:2:p:11-30. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Eduard David (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.