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W obliczu wojny w Ukrainie – subiektywna perspektywa beneficjentów pomocy społecznej

Author

Listed:
  • Oskar Szczygieł
  • Dominika Zwęglińska-Gałecka

Abstract

W niniejszym opracowaniu koncentrujemy się na beneficjentach pomocy społecznej i ich reakcjach na sytuację zagrożenia i niepewności wywołaną wybuchem wojny w Ukrainie oraz przybyciem uchodźców wojennych do Polski. W analizie wykorzystano wyniki badania ankietowego przeprowadzonego na reprezentatywnej próbie 1057 beneficjentów pomocy społecznej w województwie mazowieckim. Najwięcej respondentów przewiduje, że na skutek wojny w Ukrainie zwiększy się poziom ubóstwa gospodarstw domowych, pogorszy się sytuacja gospodarcza w Polsce, a także ich własna sytuacja finansowa. Beneficjenci spodziewają się spadku dochodów budżetu państwa, a także dochodów swoich gospodarstw domowych. Nasze analizy, choć stanowią fragmentaryczny obraz rzeczywistości beneficjentów pomocy społecznej w województwie mazowieckim, ukazują, że to właśnie w licznym napływie uchodźców z Ukrainy beneficjenci pomocy społecznej widzą największe zagrożenie dla sytuacji materialnej zarówno w kraju, jak i poszczególnych jednostek. Może to rodzić napięcia na linii Polacy–Ukraińcy, dlatego tym ważniejsze powinny być rekomendacje ukierunkowane na przeciwdziałanie dyskryminacji i szerzeniu się antyuchodźczych postaw i narracji w polskim społeczeństwie.

Suggested Citation

  • Oskar Szczygieł & Dominika Zwęglińska-Gałecka, 2023. "W obliczu wojny w Ukrainie – subiektywna perspektywa beneficjentów pomocy społecznej," Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, issue 4, pages 72-84.
  • Handle: RePEc:sgh:gosnar:y:2023:i:4:p:72-84
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Aleksandra ?uczak & S?awomir Kalinowski, 2022. "A multidimensional comparative analysis of poverty statuses in European Union countries," International Journal of Economic Sciences, European Research Center, vol. 11(1), pages 146-160, April.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    wojna w Ukrainie; beneficjenci pomocy społecznej; odporność beneficjentów pomocy społecznej;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I30 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General
    • Z10 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - General
    • Z18 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Public Policy

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