IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sgh/gosnar/y2012i1-2p1-24.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Mierzenie kapitału społecznego

Author

Listed:
  • Beata Łopaciuk-Gonczaryk

Abstract

Celem artykułu jest krytyczna analiza istniejących wskaźników kapitału społecznego, połączona z próbą przedstawienia ogólnych rekomendacji odnośnie jego pomiaru. Artykuł opiera się na analizie dostępnej literatury, w tym: a) tekstów poświęconych definiowaniu i konceptualizacji kapitału społecznego, b) opracowań o charakterze metodologicznym dotyczących problemów z operacjonalizacją kapitału społecznego oraz c) przykładowych prac empirycznych wykorzystujących różnego rodzaju mierniki kapitału społecznego. W pierwszej części omówione są podstawowe trudności związane z mierzeniem kapitału społecznego. Druga część obejmuje zestawienie najważniejszych, wykorzystywanych w badaniach empirycznych, metod pomiaru kapitału społecznego oraz ich słabych i mocnych stron. Jak okazuję się, brakuje standaryzacji w zakresie stosowanych wskaźników kapitału społecznego, co wynika nie tylko z różnic w jego konceptualizacji, ale również z charakteru badanych zjawisk, silnie uzależnionych od kontekstu. Główną rekomendacją jest zachowanie ostrożności podczas doboru wskaźników kapitału społecznego, które powinny być zgodne z przyjętą w danych realiach badawczych, możliwie konkretną definicją kapitału społecznego. W wielu przypadkach oznacza to potrzebę odejścia od budowania wskaźników na bazie dostępnych danych wtórnych, na rzecz przeprowadzenia nowych badań empirycznych, np. inspirowanych omówionymi w artykule metodami analizy sieci społecznych, czy też generatorami pozycji i zasobów. W celu tworzenia coraz trafniejszych i rzetelniejszych wskaźników kapitału, m.in. poprzez doskonalenie pytań używanych w kwestionariuszach, można uzupełniać metody ilościowe elementami badań jakościowych. Co więcej, kapitał społeczny jest pojęciem wielowymiarowym i jako taki nie daje się podsumować pojedynczym wskaźnikiem, natomiast warto podejmować próby identyfikowania różnych wymiarów kapitału społecznego oraz badania związków zachodzących między tymi wymiarami.

Suggested Citation

  • Beata Łopaciuk-Gonczaryk, 2012. "Mierzenie kapitału społecznego," Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, issue 1-2, pages 1-24.
  • Handle: RePEc:sgh:gosnar:y:2012:i:1-2:p:1-24
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.journalssystem.com/gna/pdf-100999-33141
    File Function: Full text
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Growiec, Katarzyna & Growiec, Jakub, 2010. "Trusting Only Whom You Know, Knowing Only Whom You Trust: The Joint Impact of Social Capital and Trust on Individuals' Economic Performance and Well-Being in CEE Countries," MPRA Paper 23350, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Stephen Knack & Philip Keefer, 1997. "Does Social Capital Have an Economic Payoff? A Cross-Country Investigation," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 112(4), pages 1251-1288.
    3. Sabatini, Fabio, 2009. "Social capital as social networks: A new framework for measurement and an empirical analysis of its determinants and consequences," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics), Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 429-442, June.
    4. Mr. Francis Fukuyama, 2000. "Social Capital and Civil Society," IMF Working Papers 2000/074, International Monetary Fund.
    5. Peter Moran, 2005. "Structural vs. relational embeddedness: social capital and managerial performance," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(12), pages 1129-1151, December.
    6. Joel Sobel, 2002. "Can We Trust Social Capital?," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 40(1), pages 139-154, March.
    7. John Western & Robert Stimson & Scott Baum & Yolanda Van GELLECUM, 2005. "Measuring community strength and social capital," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 39(8), pages 1095-1109.
    8. repec:bla:jecsur:v:14:y:2000:i:5:p:513-26 is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Partha Dasgupta, 2005. "Economics of Social Capital," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 81(s1), pages 2-21, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Wyrwa Joanna, 2014. "Social capital and development of an enterprise," Management, Sciendo, vol. 18(1), pages 1-21, May.
    2. Urszula Markowska-Przybyła & David M. Ramsey, 2018. "Social Capital and Long-Term Regional Development within Poland in the Light of Experimental Economics and Data from a Questionnaire," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-26, August.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Motkuri, Venkatanarayana, 2018. "Some Notes on the Concept of Social Capital: A Review of Perspectives, Definitions and Measurement," MPRA Paper 86362, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Katarzyna Growiec & Jakub Growiec, 2016. "Bridging Social Capital and Individual Earnings: Evidence for an Inverted U," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 127(2), pages 601-631, June.
    3. Akcomak, Semih, 2009. "Bridges in social capital: A review of the definitions and the social capital of social capital researchers," MERIT Working Papers 2009-002, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    4. Baliamoune-Lutz, Mina & Lutz, Stefan H., 2004. "The contribution of income, social capital, and institutions to human well-being in Africa," ZEI Working Papers B 07-2004, University of Bonn, ZEI - Center for European Integration Studies.
    5. Dufhues, Thomas & Buchenrieder, Gertrud & Fischer, Isabel, 2006. "Social Capital And Rural Development: Literature Review And Current State Of The Art," IAMO Discussion Papers 92017, Institute of Agricultural Development in Transition Economies (IAMO).
    6. Sarracino, Francesco & Mikucka, Malgorzata, 2015. "Social capital in Europe from 1990 to 2012: trends, path-dependency and convergence," MPRA Paper 63619, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Eiji Yamamura, 2011. "Differences in the effect of social capital on health status between workers and non-workers," International Review of Economics, Springer;Happiness Economics and Interpersonal Relations (HEIRS), vol. 58(4), pages 385-400, December.
    8. Miguel, Edward A. & Gertler, Paul & Levine, David I., 2003. "Did Industrialization Destroy Social Capital in Indonesia?," Center for International and Development Economics Research, Working Paper Series qt9kt2m860, Center for International and Development Economics Research, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley.
    9. Grießhaber, Nicolas & Geys, Benny, 2011. "Civic engagement and corruption in 20 European democracies," Discussion Papers, Research Professorship & Project "The Future of Fiscal Federalism" SP II 2011-103, WZB Berlin Social Science Center.
    10. Brenda Gannon & Jennifer Roberts, 2014. "The Multidimensional Nature of Social Capital: An Empirical Investigation for Older People in Europe," Working Papers 2014014, The University of Sheffield, Department of Economics.
    11. Katarzyna Growiec & Jakub Growiec & Bogumil Kaminski, 2017. "Mapping the Dimensions of Social Capital," KAE Working Papers 2017-025, Warsaw School of Economics, Collegium of Economic Analysis.
    12. Matthew O. Jackson, 2020. "A typology of social capital and associated network measures," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 54(2), pages 311-336, March.
    13. Boenisch, Peter & Schneider, Lutz, 2013. "The social capital legacy of communism-results from the Berlin Wall experiment," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 391-411.
    14. Brenda Gannon & Jennifer Roberts, 2012. "Social Capital: Bridging the Theory and Empirical Divide," Working Papers 2012028, The University of Sheffield, Department of Economics.
    15. Beata Łopaciuk-Gonczaryk, 2008. "Oddziaływanie kapitału społecznego korporacji na efektywność pracowników," Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, issue 1-2, pages 37-55.
    16. Beata Łopaciuk-Gonczaryk, 2019. "Does Participation in Social Networks Foster Trust and Respect for Other People—Evidence from Poland," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-25, March.
    17. Lyndon Murphy & Robert Huggins & Piers Thompson, 2016. "Social capital and innovation: A comparative analysis of regional policies," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 34(6), pages 1025-1057, September.
    18. Chlebicka, Aleksandra & Fałkowski, Jan & Łopaciuk-Gonczaryk, Beata, 2014. "Grupy Producentów Rolnych A Kapitał Społeczny – Potencjalne Zależności," Village and Agriculture (Wieś i Rolnictwo), Polish Academy of Sciences (IRWiR PAN), Institute of Rural and Agricultural Development, vol. 3(164).
    19. Neri, Frank & Ville, Simon, 2008. "Social capital renewal and the academic performance of international students in Australia," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics), Elsevier, vol. 37(4), pages 1515-1538, August.
    20. repec:zbw:iamodp:92017 is not listed on IDEAS
    21. Diego Caramuta, 2005. "A Dynamic Approach to the Relationship between Inequality, Social Capital and Institutions," Development and Comp Systems 0506009, University Library of Munich, Germany.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    kapitał społeczny; operacjonalizacja; pomiar; wskaźniki;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O43 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Institutions and Growth
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • D02 - Microeconomics - - General - - - Institutions: Design, Formation, Operations, and Impact

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sgh:gosnar:y:2012:i:1-2:p:1-24. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Grzegorz Konat (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/sgwawpl.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.