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What was the Role of Monetary Policy in the Greek Financial Crisis?

Author

Listed:
  • Edward Seyler

    (Louisiana State University)

  • John Levendis

    (Loyola University New Orleans)

Abstract

To what extent is Greece's current economic crisis the result of monetary policy misalignment between the European Central Bank and Greece? We use a risk adjusted Taylor Rule to examine Greece's monetary policy from 1993 to the present. We argue that the monetary policy of the Bank of Greece satisfies several criteria for a good monetary policy. The monetary policy of the ECB, on the other hand, exhibits characteristics that suggest it had a destabilizing effect on the economy of Greece. That is, whereas the ECB could have balanced excessive fiscal stimulus with a contractionary monetary policy, the ECB’s actual expansionary monetary policy may have reinforced the fiscal stimulus and led to further destabilization.

Suggested Citation

  • Edward Seyler & John Levendis, 2013. "What was the Role of Monetary Policy in the Greek Financial Crisis?," South-Eastern Europe Journal of Economics, Association of Economic Universities of South and Eastern Europe and the Black Sea Region, vol. 11(2), pages 117-137.
    • Handle: RePEc:seb:journl:v:11:y:2013:i:2:p:117-137
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    File URL: http://www.asecu.gr/Seeje/issue21/issue21-levendis-seyler.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Clarida, Richard & Gali, Jordi & Gertler, Mark, 1998. "Monetary policy rules in practice Some international evidence," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 42(6), pages 1033-1067, June.
    2. Hodrick, Robert J & Prescott, Edward C, 1997. "Postwar U.S. Business Cycles: An Empirical Investigation," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 29(1), pages 1-16, February.
    3. Theodore Panagiotidis & Afroditi Triampella, 2006. "Central Bank Independence and inflation: the case of Greece," Revista de Economía del Rosario, Universidad del Rosario, June.
    4. Sophia Lazaretou, 2005. "Greek Monetary Economics in Retrospect: The Adventures of the Drachma," Economic Notes, Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena SpA, vol. 34(3), pages 331-370, November.
    5. Taylor, John B., 1993. "Discretion versus policy rules in practice," Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 195-214, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Magdalena RADULESCU, 2015. "Ecb’S Monetary Measures During The Financial Crisis," Scientific Bulletin - Economic Sciences, University of Pitesti, vol. 14(1), pages 87-95.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Greece; Monetary Policy; Bank of Greece;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E00 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - General
    • E50 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - General
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies

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