IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/scn/mngsci/y2015i4p7-21.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Исследовательские Перспективы И Управленческие Горизонты Системной Экономики // Research Prospects And Management Horizons Of System Economics

Author

Listed:
  • G. Kleiner

    (Financial University)

  • ГЕОРГИЙ Клейнер БОРИСОВИЧ

    (Финансовый университет)

Abstract

The article is largely programmatic in nature and contains a brief outline of basic notions, constructions and results of the system economics, including several new concepts of creating sustainable system complexes - tetrads, and the further evolution of system economics. In this concept economics on the whole is seen as a unity of economic theory, economic policy, economic practice and the sphere of economic management. Accordingly, system economics in a broad sense covers the system economics theory, system economics policy, system properties of economic practices and system characteristics of the sphere of economic management. System economics theory is intended to integrate key provisions of traditional economic theory, neoclassical theory, as well as institutional and evolutionary theories based on the concepts of the general theory of systems and spatial-temporal analysis. Combining these approaches helps to shed light on the causes of inefficiencies and imbalances at different levels of the economy, to extend the scope of economic policy to solving the problems of harmonization and coordination of agents’ activities, implementation of projects, realization of economic processes and development of economic environments. Thereby, all major components of the economy are included into a single conceptual model of the economy functioning. The mission of the system economics under this approach is in performing the role of a single theoretical platform for the evolution of economic theory, economic policy, economic practice and the sphere of economic management.The article presents a structural scheme of the system economics theory genesis; it shows differences of the system economics theory from neoclassical, institutional and evolutionary theories according to such features as the analysis basic unit and the main, from the point of view of this theory, type of relations between agents. The article also considers the dominant type of equilibrium in economics and the most important type of relations between economic factors and economic results. The article emphasizes the role of tetrads - structural complexes of four systems of different types - in the system organization of the economy; it identifies different sources of tetrads formation. The article also illustrates that each system is unambiguously linked to the tetrad, consisting of the combination of all subsystems of each type (object, design, environmental and process types). In terms of a country’s economy it leads to its presentation in the form of the combination of the object, design, environmental and process sectors of the economy. The extensive scheme of the relations between the sectors is given. The list of the main trends in the system economics evolution is presented. Статья носит в основном программный характер и содержит краткий очерк основных понятий, конструкций и результатов системной экономики, в том числе некоторые новые концепции формирования устойчивых системных комплексов - тетрад, а также программу дальнейшего развития системной экономики. Экономика в целом в данной концепции рассматривается как единство экономической теории, экономической политики, хозяйственной практики и сферы управления экономикой. Соответственно, системная экономика в широком смысле охватывает системную экономическую теорию, системную, экономическую политику, системные свойства хозяйственной практики и системные характеристики сферы управления экономикой. Системная экономическая теория призвана интегрировать ключевые положения традиционной экономической неоклассической, институциональной и эволюционной теорий на базе концепций обшей теории систем и пространственно-временнóго анализа. Совместное применение этих подходов позволяет пролить свет на источники неэффективности и разбалансированности экономики на разных уровнях, распространить сферу экономической политики на решение проблем согласования и координации деятельности агентов, осуществления проектов, реализации экономических процессов и развития экономических сред. Тем самым все основные компоненты экономики оказываются включенными в единую концептуальную модель функционирования экономики. Миссия системной экономики при таком подходе заключается в исполнении роли единой теоретической платформы для развития экономической теории, экономической политики, хозяйственной практики и сферы управления экономикой.В статье приводится структурная схема генезиса системной экономической теории, показываются отличия системной экономической теории от неоклассической, институциональной и эволюционной теорий по таким признакам, как основная единица анализа и основной, с точки зрения данной теории, тип отношений между агентами, доминирующий тип равновесия в экономике и наиболее важный вид связей между факторами и результатами экономики. Показывается роль в системной организации экономики тетрад - структурных комплексов из четырех систем разных типов, выявляются различные источники формирования тетрад, в том числе показывается, что с каждой системой однозначно связывается тетрада, состоящая из комбинации всех подсистем каждого типа (объектного, проектного, средового и процессного). Применительно к страновой экономике это приводит к ее представлению в виде соединения объектного, проектного, средового и процессного секторов экономики. Приведена расширенная схема взаимосвязей между этими секторами. Представлен перечень основных направлений развития системной экономики.

Suggested Citation

  • G. Kleiner & ГЕОРГИЙ Клейнер БОРИСОВИЧ, 2015. "Исследовательские Перспективы И Управленческие Горизонты Системной Экономики // Research Prospects And Management Horizons Of System Economics," Управленческие науки // Management Science, ФГОБУВО Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации // Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation, vol. 5(4), pages 7-21.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:mngsci:y:2015:i:4:p:7-21
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://managementscience.fa.ru/jour/article/viewFile/36/37.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. J. Kornai., 2002. "The System Paradigm," Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP Voprosy Ekonomiki, vol. 4.
    2. G. Kleiner., 2002. "System Paradigm and the Theory of the Enterprise," Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP Voprosy Ekonomiki, vol. 10.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kleiner, George, 2009. "A New Theory of Economic Systems and Its Application to Economic Police Studies," MPRA Paper 36596, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Kleiner, George B., 2009. "A New Theory of Economic Systems and Its Application to Economic Policy Studies," RRC Working Paper Series 13, Russian Research Center, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.
    3. George Kleiner, 2015. "State — Region — Field— Enterprise: Framework of Economics System Stability of Russia. Part 1," Economy of region, Centre for Economic Security, Institute of Economics of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, vol. 1(2), pages 50-58.
    4. Mehrdad Vahabi, 2001. "The Soft Budget Constraint: A Theoretical Clarification," Post-Print hal-00629160, HAL.
    5. George Kleiner, 2015. "State — Region — Field — Enterprise: Framework of Economics System Stability of Russia. Part 2," Economy of region, Centre for Economic Security, Institute of Economics of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, vol. 1(3), pages 9-17.
    6. Svetlana Kirdina, 2012. "From Marxian School Of Economic Thought To System Paradigm In Economic Studies: The Institutional Matrices Theory," Montenegrin Journal of Economics, Economic Laboratory for Transition Research (ELIT), vol. 8(2), pages 53-71.
    7. Багриновский К.А. & Никонова А.А. & Соколов Н.А., 2016. "Методы Технологической Трансформации Производственной Системы," Журнал Экономика и математические методы (ЭММ), Центральный Экономико-Математический Институт (ЦЭМИ), vol. 52(1), pages 3-19, январь.
    8. V. V. Ilyin & V. N. Zhukov, 2015. "Using The Methodology Of System Analysis At Creation Of Systems Of Internal Financial Control In The Company," Business Strategies, Real Economy Publishing House, issue 4.
    9. Nataliya S. Seliverstova* & Askar N. Mustafin & Eva Benková, 2018. "Analysis of the Factors Affecting the Choice of Information Systems by Economic Subjects of Russian Federation," The Journal of Social Sciences Research, Academic Research Publishing Group, pages 46-51:5.
    10. N. Brovkina E. & Н. Бровкина Е., 2018. "Системная Парадигма Как Методология Исследования Кредитного Рынка // The System Paradigm As The Research Methodology Of The Credit Market," Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice // Finance: Theory and Practice, ФГОБУВО Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации // Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation, vol. 22(1), pages 144-152.
    11. S. A. Bykadorov & E. B. Kibalov, 2021. "On the Issue of the Social Effectiveness of Expert Assessments of Large-Scale Regional Transport Projects," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 11(4), pages 490-501, October.
    12. Alla Dunska & Kateryna Boiarynova & Maryna Kravchenko, 2021. "Scientific Approach To Determining The Vectors Of Innovative Development Of Industrial Enterprises," Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, Publishing house "Baltija Publishing", vol. 7(4).
    13. Khamid Gizatullin & Fanus Garipov & Zukhra Garipova, 2018. "Management of the Structural Transformation of Regional Economy," Economy of region, Centre for Economic Security, Institute of Economics of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, vol. 1(1), pages 43-52.
    14. Mehrdad Vahabi, 2021. "Socialism and Kornai’s revolutionary perspective," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 187(1), pages 37-54, April.
    15. Kleiner, G. B., 2015. "State — Region — Branch — Enterprise: System Sustainability Framework of the Russian Economy," R-Economy, Ural Federal University, Graduate School of Economics and Management, vol. 1(2), pages 212-225.
    16. Kleiner, George, 2023. "Системная Парадигма Как Теоретическая Основа Стратегического Управления Экономикой В Современных Условиях [System paradigm as a theoretical basis for strategic management of the economy in modern c," MPRA Paper 119307, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    17. Yury I. Alexandrov & Svetlana G. Kirdina, 2013. "Toward Integration Of Social Mental And Institutional Models: Systemic Approach," Montenegrin Journal of Economics, Economic Laboratory for Transition Research (ELIT), vol. 9(1), pages 7-16.
    18. Kleiner, George, 2011. "Ресурсная Теория Системной Организации Экономики [The Resource-Based View and the System Organization of Economy]," MPRA Paper 36749, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    19. Veselin Draskovic & Sergey A. Kravchenko & Milica Delibasic, 2021. "Synergy of Neoliberalism, Alternative Institutions and Transitional Crisis," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 23(57), pages 534-534.
    20. Kirdina, Svetlana, 2012. "A shift in the prevailing institutional models of the global order:is a new cycle starting?," MPRA Paper 42999, University Library of Munich, Germany.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:scn:mngsci:y:2015:i:4:p:7-21. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Алексей Скалабан (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://managementscience.elpub.ru .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.