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Импортозамещение Как Форма Эффективной Экономической Политики Правительства России // Import Substitution As A Form Of Effective Economic Policy Of The Russian Government

Author

Listed:
  • E. Yakovleva A.

    (Financial University)

  • E. Kozlovskaya A.

    (Saint Petersburg State Polytechnic University)

  • Е. Яковлева А.

    (Финансовый университет)

  • Э. Козловская А.

    (Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого)

Abstract

Today, like never before, the need for import substitution in the Russian industry to ensure the preservation and growth of the country’s economic potential as well as the promotion of Russian products on the international market is in the limelight. It is noted that the integration processes should be enhanced through development of the technological audit which can provide customers with new relevant R&D information, analyze it, choose the most promising designs, and promote the commercialization of innovations along with reducing risks associated with the selection of innovative projects. The role of the state in the import substitution process is demonstrated; the foreign experience of solving organizational problems in the process of the innovation development is described. It is concluded that the import substitution should be aimed at the creation of a competitive environment in the country to be able to compete with foreign counterparts. Сегодня как никогда видна необходимость организации импортозамещения в целом ряде отраслей промышленности России для сохранения и роста потенциала нашей экономики, обеспечения вывода продукции российских предприятий на международный рынок. В статье указывается, что усиление интеграционных процессов следует обеспечивать путем развития технологического аудита, который может предоставлять заказчикам необходимую информацию о новых научных разработках, проводить ее анализ, осуществлять отбор наиболее эффективных работ, способствовать процессу коммерциализации инноваций, снижая риск, связанный с выбором инновационных разработок. Показана роль государства в процессе импортозамещения, представлен опыт решения организационных проблем в процессе инновационного развития разных стран. Сделан вывод, что импортозамещение должно предусматривать создание конкурентоспособной среды внутри страны в сравнении с зарубежными аналогами.

Suggested Citation

  • E. Yakovleva A. & E. Kozlovskaya A. & Е. Яковлева А. & Э. Козловская А., 2016. "Импортозамещение Как Форма Эффективной Экономической Политики Правительства России // Import Substitution As A Form Of Effective Economic Policy Of The Russian Government," Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice // Finance: Theory and Practice, ФГОБУВО Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации // Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation, vol. 20(2), pages 62-68.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:financ:y:2016:i:2:p:62-68
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