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Technical efficiency of sorghum production in hong local government area of Adamawa state, Nigeria

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  • Wakili Abba Mohammed

    (Federal College of Education)

Abstract

This paper investigates the technical efficiency of sorghum production and its determinants, using the stochastic frontier production function which incorporates a model of inefficiency effects. Farm level data were collected from a sample of 100 sorghum farmers in Hong local government area of Adamawa state using structured questionnaires. The empirical result shows that land, seed, and fertilizer were the major factors that influence changes in sorghum output. Farm specific variables such as education, extension contact and household size were found to have significant effects on the technical inefficiency among the sorghum producers. The technical efficiency of farmers varied from 0.1562 to 0.9214 with a mean technical efficiency of 0.7262. The implication of the study is that efficiency in sorghum production among the farmers could be increased by 28% through better use of land, seed and fertilizer in the short term given the prevailing state of technology. This could be achieved through policy interventions by the government in terms of better access to land, improved seed and fertilizer.The inefficiency effect also shows that improved farmer's educational levels through better education and literacy campaigns would help tremendously to increase efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Wakili Abba Mohammed, 2012. "Technical efficiency of sorghum production in hong local government area of Adamawa state, Nigeria," Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences, CyberLeninka;Редакция журнала Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences, vol. 6(6), pages 10-15.
    • Handle: RePEc:scn:031261:14030112
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    Cited by:

    1. Lema, Tadesse Zenebe & Tessema, Solomon Amare & Abebe, Fentahun Addis, 2016. "Analysis of technical efficiency of rice production in fogera district of Ethiopia: A stochastic frontier approach," MPRA Paper 77774, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2017.
    2. Nguyen-Anh, Tuan & Hoang-Duc, Chinh & Tiet, Tuyen & Nguyen-Van, Phu & To-The, Nguyen, 2022. "Composite effects of human, natural and social capitals on sustainable food-crop farming in Sub-Saharan Africa," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C).
    3. Lema, Tadesse Zenebe & Tessema, Solomon Amare & Abebe, Fentahun Addis, 2017. "Analysis of the Technical Efficiency of Rice Production in Fogera District of Ethiopia: A Stochastic Frontier Approach," Ethiopian Journal of Economics, Ethiopian Economics Association, vol. 26(01), April.
    4. Birara Endalew & Adugnaw Anteneh & Kassahun Tasie, 2022. "Technical Efficiency of Teff Production Among Smallholder Farmers: Beta Regression Approach," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 34(2), pages 1076-1096, April.

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