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Contesting inclusive urbanism in a divided city: The limits to the neoliberalisation of Cape Town’s energy system

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  • Mark Swilling

Abstract

The struggles to define and implement an inclusive non-racial urbanism in South Africa after democratisation in 1994 occurred during the heyday of world-wide diffusion of unevenly developed neoliberalisation processes. This case study of the complexities of transforming Cape Town’s energy sector analyses the consequences of these contradictory trajectories by tracking the dynamics of four urbanism typologies: inclusive, splintered, green and slum urbanism. It is argued that, while the imperatives of deracialisation reinforced inclusive trends, neoliberalisation processes reinforced splintered urbanism and its consequences, namely slum urbanism. These dynamics were then overdetermined by environmental changes that have introduced green urbanism as a new arena of contestation.

Suggested Citation

  • Mark Swilling, 2014. "Contesting inclusive urbanism in a divided city: The limits to the neoliberalisation of Cape Town’s energy system," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 51(15), pages 3180-3197, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:51:y:2014:i:15:p:3180-3197
    DOI: 10.1177/0042098013505160
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Faranak Miraftab, 2004. "Neoliberalism and casualization of public sector services: the case of waste collection services in Cape Town, South Africa," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(4), pages 874-892, December.
    2. Charlotte Lemanski, 2011. "Moving up the Ladder or Stuck on the Bottom Rung? Homeownership as a Solution to Poverty in Urban South Africa," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 35(1), pages 57-77, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Essex, Stephen & de Groot, Jiska, 2019. "Understanding energy transitions: The changing versions of the modern infrastructure ideal and the ‘energy underclass’ in South Africa, 1860–2019," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    2. van Welie, Mara J. & Cherunya, Pauline C. & Truffer, Bernhard & Murphy, James T., 2018. "Analysing transition pathways in developing cities: The case of Nairobi's splintered sanitation regime," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 259-271.

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