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The Spatial Pattern of Black-White Segregation in US Metropolitan Areas: An Exploratory Analysis

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  • Casey Dawkins

    (Casey Dawkins is in the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University-Urban Affairs and Planning, 301 Architecture Annex (0113), Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA, dawkins@vt.edu)

Abstract

This paper extends the discussion of the spatial Gini index proposed by Dawkins. Two spatial Gini indices, a nearest neighbour index and a monocentric index, are calculated for a sample of 237 US metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs). For this sample of MSAs, an exploratory analysis is conducted to determine the relationship between the two spatial Gini indices and other traditional measures of residential segregation. Spatial segregation patterns across US census regions and selected US metropolitan areas are also examined. The analysis suggests that the Gini index provides a useful basis for a multidimensional investigation of residential segregation.

Suggested Citation

  • Casey Dawkins, 2006. "The Spatial Pattern of Black-White Segregation in US Metropolitan Areas: An Exploratory Analysis," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 43(11), pages 1943-1969, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:43:y:2006:i:11:p:1943-1969
    DOI: 10.1080/00420980600897792
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Douglas Massey & Nancy Denton, 1989. "Hypersegregation in U.S. Metropolitan Areas: Black and Hispanic Segregation Along Five Dimensions," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 26(3), pages 373-391, August.
    2. Silber, Jacques, 1989. "Factor Components, Population Subgroups and the Computation of the Gini Index of Inequality," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 71(1), pages 107-115, February.
    3. Lerman, Robert I. & Yitzhaki, Shlomo, 1984. "A note on the calculation and interpretation of the Gini index," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 15(3-4), pages 363-368.
    4. Hoover, Edgar M., 1941. "Interstate Redistribution of Population, 1850–1940," The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 1(2), pages 199-205, November.
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