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Structure of Well-Being

Author

Listed:
  • Ronald S. Burt

    (University of California, Berkeley)

  • James A. Wiley

    (Human Population Laboratory, California State Department of Health)

  • Michael J. Minor

    (National Opinion Research Center)

  • James R. Murray

    (National Opinion Research Center)

Abstract

A third aspect of individual well-being within a society is analyzed in terms of twelve sequential national probability surveys of individual well-being in the United States from April 1973 through May 1974. This third aspect, in contrast to (1) absolute levels of well-being and (2) feelings of power over individual well-being (i.e., anomie, alienation, and soon), concerns the cultural framework of interrelated dimensions, here discussed as the "structure of well-being," in terms of which individuals evaluate well-being within a society. Alternative structures of well-being for the United States are drawn from existing research and examined for adequacy in describing covariation among twelve indicators of satisfaction with various aspects of life activities. A structure composed of four dimensions; positive affect, negative affect, satisfaction with domains, and general satisfaction, is found to be most adequate of the alternatives. The expected relative stability of the structure of well-being over the twelve sequential national surveys is demonstrated. Implications of the analysis for the study of individual well-being are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Ronald S. Burt & James A. Wiley & Michael J. Minor & James R. Murray, 1978. "Structure of Well-Being," Sociological Methods & Research, , vol. 6(3), pages 365-407, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:somere:v:6:y:1978:i:3:p:365-407
    DOI: 10.1177/004912417800600305
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. William J. Baumol, 1974. "An Overview of the Results on Consumption, Health, and Social Behavior," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 9(2), pages 253-264.
    2. Ronald Burt, 1977. "Feelings of power in a corporate society," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 4(1), pages 317-336, January.
    3. K. Jöreskog, 1969. "A general approach to confirmatory maximum likelihood factor analysis," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 34(2), pages 183-202, June.
    4. Frank Andrews, 1974. "Social indicators of perceived life quality," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 1(3), pages 279-299, December.
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