IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/socpsy/v60y2014i7p672-680.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Impact of social-psychiatric services and psychiatric clinics on involuntary admissions

Author

Listed:
  • Barbara Emons
  • Ida Sybille Haussleiter
  • Jörg Kalthoff
  • Anja Schramm
  • Knut Hoffmann
  • Jasmin Jendreyschak
  • Markus Schaub
  • Carina Armgart
  • Georg Juckel
  • Franciska Illes

Abstract

Background: Germany provides a wide range of highly developed mental health care to its citizens. The aim of this study was to identify factors influencing the voluntariness of admissions to psychiatric hospitals. Especially the impact of demographic factors of the region, characteristics of the psychiatric hospitals and characteristics of the psychosocial services was analyzed. Method: A retrospective analysis of hospital admission registers from 13 German adult psychiatric hospitals in 2009 was conducted. Public data on the regional psychiatric accommodation and demographic situation were added. Hospitals were dichotomously divided according to their index of involuntary admissions. Group comparisons were performed between the clinics with low and high involuntary admission indices. Analysis was conducted with clinical, psychiatric provision and demographic data related to inpatients in the Landschaftsverbands Westfalen-Lippe (LWL)-PsychiatryNetwork. Results: Especially the range of services provided by the social-psychiatric services in the region such as number of supervised patients and home visits had an influence on the proportion of involuntary admissions to a psychiatric hospital. Some demographic characteristics of the region such as discretionary income showed further influence. Contrary to our expectations, the characteristics of the individual hospital seem to have no influence on the admission rate. Conclusion: Social-psychiatric services show a preventive impact on involuntary acute psychiatry interventions. Sociodemographic factors and patient variables play a role with regard to the number of involuntary hospitalizations, whereas characteristics of hospitals seemed to play no role.

Suggested Citation

  • Barbara Emons & Ida Sybille Haussleiter & Jörg Kalthoff & Anja Schramm & Knut Hoffmann & Jasmin Jendreyschak & Markus Schaub & Carina Armgart & Georg Juckel & Franciska Illes, 2014. "Impact of social-psychiatric services and psychiatric clinics on involuntary admissions," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 60(7), pages 672-680, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:60:y:2014:i:7:p:672-680
    DOI: 10.1177/0020764013511794
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0020764013511794
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/0020764013511794?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:60:y:2014:i:7:p:672-680. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.