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The Relationship Between Staff Members' Working Conditions and Patients' Perceptions of the Treatment Environment

Author

Listed:
  • Jan Ivar Rossberg

    (Ullevaal University Hospital, 0407 Oslo, Norway, and University of Oslo, 0407 Oslo, Norway, j.i.rxssberg@medisin.uio.no)

  • Ingrid Melle

    (Ullevaal University Hospital, 0407 Oslo, Norway, and University of Oslo, 0407 Oslo, Norway)

  • Stein Opjordsmoen

    (Ullevaal University Hospital, 0407 Oslo, Norway, and University of Oslo, 0407 Oslo, Norway)

  • Svein Friis

    (Ullevaal University Hospital, 0407 Oslo, Norway)

Abstract

Background: The psychosocial climate of inpatient units has proved to be related to both patient satisfaction and outcome. Aims: The aims of the study were twofold: to study the relationship between patient and staff satisfaction, and to study the relationship between the patients' perception of the treatment environment and the perceived working conditions of the staff. Method: A total of 129 different patients completed the Ward Atmosphere Scale (WAS) and a General Satisfaction Index (GSI) at 11 time points between 1981 and 2000. Staff members completed the Working Environment Scale-10 (WES-10) and the GSI. Z-scores were calculated to describe the fluctuations in the WAS, WES-10 and the GSI subscale scores. Results: The study revealed a strong correlation between patient satisfaction and staff satisfaction. Staff satisfaction correlated significantly with the WAS subscales of Practical orientation and Staff control. Furthermore, the study revealed a significant correlation between patient satisfaction and staff members' perception on the WES-10 subscale of Self-realization. Conclusion: This exploratory study revealed that the working conditions of staff are related to both patient satisfaction and the patients' perceptions of the treatment environment. A satisfactory working environment for psychiatric staff members seems important for the quality of care perceived by patients.

Suggested Citation

  • Jan Ivar Rossberg & Ingrid Melle & Stein Opjordsmoen & Svein Friis, 2008. "The Relationship Between Staff Members' Working Conditions and Patients' Perceptions of the Treatment Environment," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 54(5), pages 437-446, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:54:y:2008:i:5:p:437-446
    DOI: 10.1177/0020764008090689
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