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Social Experimentation Self-Process or Social Role

Author

Listed:
  • Brock K. Kilbourne

    (University of Nevada, Reno)

  • James T. Richardson

    (University of Nevada, Reno)

Abstract

The present article uses Lifton's protean man concept to describe a pattern of social experimentation with new religious, cultic and self-growth groups in con temporary American society. However, proteanism or social experimentation is understood herein to signify a positive search by some for meaning, identity and community, and to describe more aptly a new social role, rather than a new form of self-process. We delineate the social experimenter role and its various support systems within society (i.e., the cultic/self-growth subculture, the entrepreneurs of experience, and the cominant culture itself). In conclusion, we discuss the popularity of social experimentation in contemporary American society in relation to: 1) the human need to explore and grow; 2) the opportunities afforded by modem society; and 3) the conflicts between various interest groups in society.

Suggested Citation

  • Brock K. Kilbourne & James T. Richardson, 1985. "Social Experimentation Self-Process or Social Role," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 31(1), pages 13-22, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:31:y:1985:i:1:p:13-22
    DOI: 10.1177/002076408503100102
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