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Psychometric Properties and Validation of the Korean Version of Stress Mindset Measure

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Listed:
  • Hyunmo Seong
  • Sangeun Lee
  • Taerim Lee
  • Gi-Eun Jang
  • Sang Min Lee

Abstract

The factor structure of the Stress Mindset Measure (SMM), an 8-item questionnaire, has been explored in several countries, showing inconsistent results. This study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the SMM with a Korean sample. A total of 912 participants completed the online survey (women = 59.3%) at T1, and a random subsample selected from T1 sample ( n  = 259, women = 62.9%) participated in the survey again at T2. At both time points, the results of confirmatory factor analyses supported a three-factor hierarchical model with three lower-order factors (i.e., learning and growth, performance and productivity, and health and vitality) and one higher-order general factor with correlated errors among three negatively worded items. In the model, 2 items measuring the “general†domain were deleted based on high correlations with the higher-order factor. Longitudinal factor analysis revealed that the revised factor structure and loadings were invariant over 6-month period. Theoretical validity was supported through significant correlations between the total score of the 6-item SMM and other stress-related measures. Overall, our results indicate that the Korean version of the SMM is a valid instrument and suggest using a total score of 6 items.

Suggested Citation

  • Hyunmo Seong & Sangeun Lee & Taerim Lee & Gi-Eun Jang & Sang Min Lee, 2023. "Psychometric Properties and Validation of the Korean Version of Stress Mindset Measure," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(2), pages 21582440231, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:sagope:v:13:y:2023:i:2:p:21582440231181434
    DOI: 10.1177/21582440231181434
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rosseel, Yves, 2012. "lavaan: An R Package for Structural Equation Modeling," Journal of Statistical Software, Foundation for Open Access Statistics, vol. 48(i02).
    2. Dorota Mierzejewska-Floreani & Mateusz Banaszkiewicz & Ewa Gruszczyńska, 2022. "Psychometric properties of the Stress Mindset Measure (SMM) in the Polish population," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(3), pages 1-17, March.
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