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Multi-objective optimal maintenance strategy considering imperfect preventive maintenance: A case study on railway VOBC

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  • Cong Peng
  • Wei Shangguan
  • Baigen Cai
  • Bin Chen

Abstract

Preventive maintenance procedures for systems are designed to improve long-term operating performance and reduce maintenance costs. This paper attempts to seek a trade-off between system reliability and maintenance costs and explores the optimal multi-objective maintenance strategy applicable to different field situations. We first provide an overview of the problem and analyze the impacts of varying different maintenance activities on reliability. Then, a mathematical model of reliability losses and maintenance costs is defined and derived, which will be used to construct a multi-objective maintenance strategy. In this research, the PSO-SA stochastic optimization algorithm is proposed to discover the Pareto frontier to find the optimal preventive maintenance threshold and inspection interval that minimizes reliability loss and maintenance costs. Finally, a case study is performed with railway VOBC as an illustration. The analysis results illustrate that the proposed multi-objective maintenance strategy can satisfy the preferences of various decision-makers. It is suitable for different maintenance needs and can support the development of on-site maintenance strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Cong Peng & Wei Shangguan & Baigen Cai & Bin Chen, 2024. "Multi-objective optimal maintenance strategy considering imperfect preventive maintenance: A case study on railway VOBC," Journal of Risk and Reliability, , vol. 238(4), pages 740-753, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:risrel:v:238:y:2024:i:4:p:740-753
    DOI: 10.1177/1748006X231175708
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pham, Hoang & Wang, Hongzhou, 1996. "Imperfect maintenance," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 94(3), pages 425-438, November.
    2. Li, Mingxin & Jiang, Xiaoli & Carroll, James & Negenborn, Rudy R., 2022. "A multi-objective maintenance strategy optimization framework for offshore wind farms considering uncertainty," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 321(C).
    3. Liu, Qiannan & Ma, Lin & Wang, Naichao & Chen, Ankang & Jiang, Qihang, 2022. "A condition-based maintenance model considering multiple maintenance effects on the dependent failure processes," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    4. Toshio Nakagawa, 2005. "Maintenance Theory of Reliability," Springer Series in Reliability Engineering, Springer, number 978-1-84628-221-8, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Piotr Nowotarski & Marcin Gajzler, 2024. "Improving Procedures for Maintaining Existing Railway Station Infrastructure in Poland as an Element of the Sustainable European Ecological Transformation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-16, November.

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