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The Gendered Effects of Urban Displacement: Insights from Delhi, India

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  • Arpita Biswas

Abstract

In India, the politics of hope around slum relocation is created through claims that it would improve living standards of the poor and vulnerable families. Families, however, are not a unitary entity whose members are affected by relocation in the exact same ways. Motivated by the sets of feminist literature that problematize the family as a locus of both cooperation and conflict, and displacements as a gendered process, this article examines how forced relocation alters labor market engagements of (relocated) women, and why. Using an in-depth fieldwork-based case study of slums and a resettlement colony in Delhi, it elucidates if relocation-led sociospatial changes are reproducing gendered vulnerabilities in the city. Through that, my work underscores the need to transform the current policy into one that is gender sensitive and, hence, truly inclusive. JEL Classification : J46, R11, O20, P10

Suggested Citation

  • Arpita Biswas, 2023. "The Gendered Effects of Urban Displacement: Insights from Delhi, India," Review of Radical Political Economics, Union for Radical Political Economics, vol. 55(4), pages 605-616, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:reorpe:v:55:y:2023:i:4:p:605-616
    DOI: 10.1177/04866134231183738
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Stephan Klasen & Janneke Pieters, 2015. "What Explains the Stagnation of Female Labor Force Participation in Urban India?," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 29(3), pages 449-478.
    2. Mukesh Eswaran & Bharat Ramaswami & Wilima Wadhwa, 2013. "Status, Caste, and the Time Allocation of Women in Rural India," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 61(2), pages 311-333.
    3. Folbre, Nancy, 1986. "Hearts and spades: Paradigms of household economics," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 14(2), pages 245-255, February.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    capitalist spatial analysis; feminist economics; heterodox economics; heterodox political economy; gender;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J46 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Informal Labor Market
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • O20 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - General
    • P10 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Capitalist Economies - - - General

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