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Unproductive Activity and Endogenous Technological Change in a Marxian Model of Economic Reproduction and Growth

Author

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  • Erik K. Olsen

    (Univ. of Missouri Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA)

Abstract

This paper integrates unproductive activity into a Marxist growth model based on Marx’s reproduction schemes. Labor extraction and technological change are related to the production and distribution of surplus and thus are endogenous. Unproductive labor is shown to have potentially contradictory effects. It can squeeze profits and reduce growth or increase work intensity and develop productivity enhancing technological change, which increase profitability and growth. Empirical evidence indicates that both effects occurred in the postwar United States. Marx’s reproduction schemes are also shown to rely on a classical growth dynamic in which the profit and savings rates determine the rate of growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Erik K. Olsen, 2015. "Unproductive Activity and Endogenous Technological Change in a Marxian Model of Economic Reproduction and Growth," Review of Radical Political Economics, Union for Radical Political Economics, vol. 47(1), pages 34-55, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:reorpe:v:47:y:2015:i:1:p:34-55
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Marco Veronese Passarella, 2016. "A Marx 'crises' model: The reproduction schemes revisited," Working Papers PKWP1610, Post Keynesian Economics Society (PKES).
    2. Hyun Woong Park & Dong–Min Rieu, 2018. "A Puzzle about the Monetary Expression of Labor Time : An Equilibrating Mechanism or Just A Coincidence?," UMASS Amherst Economics Working Papers 2018-15, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Economics.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    unproductive activity; Marxist dynamics; endogenous technological change; supervision; labor productivity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B51 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Socialist; Marxian; Sraffian
    • E11 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Marxian; Sraffian; Kaleckian
    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • P10 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Capitalist Economies - - - General

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