IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/jodepp/v2y2017i1p71-95.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Aligning Skills with Jobs

Author

Listed:
  • Dilip Chenoy

Abstract

India has a young population; 47 per cent of the population is below the age of 24. Over 12.8 million people enter the workforce every year. Only about 10 per cent of the workforce has received some form of either formal or informal training. The training capacity in 2008 was 3.1 million per year. Despite the training capacity and the number of entrants to the workforce, a large number of employers faced difficulty while filling entry-level vacancies. Studies brought out the fact that only about one-third of those completing courses from a variety of educational and training institutes were employable. To address various issues in the skill development space and to involve the employers in the skill sector, in 2008, the Government of India announced the setting up of National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) as a public–private partnership (PPP). This article brings out the impact of the efforts made by the NSDC to project skill gaps, identify job roles and get employers to lead the process of identifying skill gaps, creating standards for job roles, increasing the skill training capacity and aligning trainings with jobs. The article highlights the work done by Sector Skill Councils (SSCs) and the roll-out of the National Skill Certification and Monetary Reward Scheme (known as STAR), as well as the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY), with a view to encourage youth to take up skill programmes that are aligned to specific job roles. This article also reviews the recent initiatives and some of the challenges, and the way forward to aligning skills with jobs.

Suggested Citation

  • Dilip Chenoy, 2017. "Aligning Skills with Jobs," Journal of Development Policy and Practice, , vol. 2(1), pages 71-95, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:jodepp:v:2:y:2017:i:1:p:71-95
    DOI: 10.1177/2455133316677662
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/2455133316677662
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/2455133316677662?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Planning Commission, India, 2008. "Eleventh Five Year Plan (2007–2012) Volume I Inclusive Growth," Working Papers id:1582, eSocialSciences.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Manoj K. Panda, 2008. "Economic development in Orissa: Growth without inclusion?," Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai Working Papers 2008-025, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai, India.
    2. Bidyut Chakrabarty, 2014. "Maoism, a Recalcitrant Citizenry and Counterinsurgency Measures in India," Journal of Asian Security and International Affairs, , vol. 1(3), pages 289-317, December.
    3. Biswa Nath Bhattacharyay, 2012. "Modes of Asian financial integration: financing infrastructure," Chapters, in: Biswa Nath Bhattacharyay & Masahiro Kawai & Rajat M. Nag (ed.), Infrastructure for Asian Connectivity, chapter 10, pages 349-401, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    4. Soumyadip Chattopadhyay, 2018. "Social Sector Expenditure in India in the 2000s: Trends and Implications," Journal of Development Policy and Practice, , vol. 3(1), pages 16-40, January.
    5. Oda, Hisaya & Tsujita, Yuko, 2010. "The determinants of rural electrification in Bihar, India," IDE Discussion Papers 254, Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization(JETRO).
    6. Balachandra, P., 2011. "Dynamics of rural energy access in India: An assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(9), pages 5556-5567.
    7. Glyn Williams & Umesh Omanakuttan & J Devika & N Jagajeevan, 2019. "Planning a ‘slum free' Trivandrum: Housing upgrade and the rescaling of urban governance in India," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 37(2), pages 256-276, March.
    8. Biswa Nath Bhattacharyay, 2010. "Financing Asia’s Infrastructure : Modes of Development and Integration of Asian Financial Markets," Finance Working Papers 21883, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
    9. Manoj Panda, 2008. "Economic Development in Orissa : Growth Without Inclusion?," Development Economics Working Papers 22153, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
    10. Ramasamy, C., 2013. "Indian Agricultural R&D: An Introspection and Way Forward," Agricultural Economics Research Review, Agricultural Economics Research Association (India), vol. 26(1), June.
    11. M.D. Azharuddin Akhtar & Nadeem Ahmad & Indrani Roy Chowdhury, 2020. "Measuring Socio-Economic Inequality in Self-Reported Morbidity in India: Decomposition Analysis," Review of Development and Change, , vol. 25(1), pages 89-111, June.
    12. Rao, Ursula, 2019. "Biometric IDs and the remaking of the Indian (welfare) state," economic sociology. perspectives and conversations, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies, vol. 21(1), pages 13-21.
    13. Jannet Farida Jacob, 2018. "Higher Education in India from 1983 to 2014: Participation, Access and Labour Market Outcomes across Socio-religious Groups," Indian Journal of Human Development, , vol. 12(1), pages 74-92, April.
    14. M. Narayana, 2015. "India’s Age Structure Transition, Sectoral Labor Productivities, and Economic Growth: Evidence and Implications Based on National Transfer Accounts," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 34(3), pages 381-415, June.
    15. S. L. Shetty, 2018. "Neglect of Growing Income and Asset Inequalities: A Flaw in Public Policy Discourses in India," Indian Journal of Human Development, , vol. 12(2), pages 149-180, August.
    16. Rama Mohana R. Turaga, 2016. "The Politics of Formulation of Environmental Impact Assessment Regulation in India : A Case Study," Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management (JEAPM), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 18(02), pages 1-30, June.
    17. Raman,Charanya & Gupta, Vishal, 2015. "Preparation for the World of Work: Secondary and Higher Secondary Education in India," IIMA Working Papers WP2015-02-03, Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, Research and Publication Department.
    18. Chan, Melissa & Jones, Charles A. & Kempener, Ruud & Diaz Anadon, Laura & Logar, Nathaniel James & Narayanamurti, Venkatesh & Bunn, Matthew G. & Chan, Gabriel Angelo & Lee, Audrey, 2011. "Transforming U.S. Energy Innovation," Scholarly Articles 10594301, Harvard Kennedy School of Government.
    19. Parthasarathy, Balaji & Dey, Supriya & Gupta, Pranjali, 2021. "Overcoming wicked problems and institutional voids for social innovation: University-NGO partnerships in the Global South," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    20. Borooah, Vani & Diwakar, Dilip & Sabharwal, Nidhi, 2012. "Evaluating the Social Orientation of India’s Integrated Child Development Services (Anganwadi) Program," MPRA Paper 75670, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2013.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:jodepp:v:2:y:2017:i:1:p:71-95. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.