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Distributed beamforming algorithm based on game theory in device-to-device communications

Author

Listed:
  • Xian-zhong Xie
  • Chuan-wen Li
  • Shuang-guo Cheng
  • He-lin Yang
  • Shu Tang

Abstract

In the device-to-device communication network, there is the interference problem when device-to-device users share the same spectrum with cellular users, a distributed beamforming scheme based on non-cooperative game is proposed to maximize weighted sum rate under the rated transmit power and the users’ quality of service. Since the optimization problem is non-concave, we first obtain the solution of the Karush-Kuhn-Tucher (KKT) condition for the downlink beamforming problem of each sender by dual decomposition. Second, a distributed beamforming algorithm based on the non-cooperative game is proposed, which can quickly converge to the Nash equilibrium point with a lower information exchange overhead. Finally, the simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance in terms of system sum rate and fairness than the existing algorithms.

Suggested Citation

  • Xian-zhong Xie & Chuan-wen Li & Shuang-guo Cheng & He-lin Yang & Shu Tang, 2018. "Distributed beamforming algorithm based on game theory in device-to-device communications," International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, , vol. 14(8), pages 15501477187, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:intdis:v:14:y:2018:i:8:p:1550147718786929
    DOI: 10.1177/1550147718786929
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