IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/intare/v10y2007i2p193-219.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Labour Policy Reform and Labour Market after Economic Liberalization in India

Author

Listed:
  • Dong-Hyeon Jung
  • Sung-Il Choi
  • Jun-Hyeon Cho
  • Ji-Yong Jang

Abstract

In 1991, Indian government initiated economic reforms as quite revolutionary. The risks of runaway inflation and default on interest payment to foreign creditors persuaded the Government to borrow from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank on condition of fiscal and economic reforms. The impact of recent economic changes due to reforms on the labour market reveal a mixed picture. While the pace of employment generation picked up after the initial years of reform, the recent years have witnessed reduction in employment growth. Even the most ardent supporter of liberalization would agree that, regardless of how well a Government manages the transition from a regulated to a liberal economy its immediate impact is bad and unjust. It is bad because it reduces economic welfare and unjust because the costs of adjustment fall disproportionately on the poor. Despite liberalization of trade, industry and finance, no law relating to labour has been amended much less repealed so far. This means that the basic material conditions of labour in India will continue to be determined primarily by the macro-economic processes rather than by worker-specific legislation.

Suggested Citation

  • Dong-Hyeon Jung & Sung-Il Choi & Jun-Hyeon Cho & Ji-Yong Jang, 2007. "Labour Policy Reform and Labour Market after Economic Liberalization in India," International Area Studies Review, Center for International Area Studies, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, vol. 10(2), pages 193-219, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:intare:v:10:y:2007:i:2:p:193-219
    DOI: 10.1177/223386590701000212
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/223386590701000212
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/223386590701000212?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Amitava K. Dutt & Kwan S. Kim & Ajit Singh (ed.), 1994. "The State, Markets And Development," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 156.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kang-Kook Lee, 2010. "The Change of the Financial System and Developmental State in Korea," Working Papers id:3307, eSocialSciences.
    2. Juan Carlos Moreno-Brid, 1999. "Mexico's Economic Growth and the Balance of Payments Constraint: A cointegration analysis," International Review of Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(2), pages 149-159.
    3. T. G. Arun & E. I. Nixson, 1997. "Privatization and public enterprise reform in the Asia‐Pacific region," Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 2(2), pages 201-224.
    4. William Munro & Vishnu Padayachee & Francie Lund & Imraan Valodia, 1999. "'The State in a Changing World'; plus ça change?: Reflections from the south on the World Bank's 1997 World Development Report," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 11(1), pages 75-91.
    5. J.-C. Moreno-Brid, 1998. "Balance-of-payments constrained economic growth: the case of Mexico," BNL Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, vol. 51(207), pages 413-433.
    6. Chaiechi, Taha, 2012. "Financial development shocks and contemporaneous feedback effect on key macroeconomic indicators: A post Keynesian time series analysis," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 29(2), pages 487-501.
    7. Lewis, Colin M., 2005. "States and markets in Latin America: the political economy of economic intervention," Economic History Working Papers 22483, London School of Economics and Political Science, Department of Economic History.
    8. Moreno Brid, Juan Carlos & Ros, Jaime, 2004. "Mexico's market reforms in historical perspective," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:intare:v:10:y:2007:i:2:p:193-219. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.hufs.ac.kr/user/hufsenglish/re_1.jsp .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.