IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/indgen/v20y2013i1p111-134.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Gender Roles in Agriculture: The Case of Afghanistan

Author

Listed:
  • Srinivas Tavva

    (Srinivas Tavva is Visiting Agricultural Economist, International Centre for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), Afghanistan Research Programme, P.O. 1355, Kabul, Afghanistan, and Senior Scientist, Agricultural Economics, Section of Social Sciences, Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Thiruvananthapuram 695 017, Kerala, India. E-mail: srinictcri@yahoo.com, s.tavva@cgiar.org)

  • Malika Abdelali-Martini

    (Malika Abdelali-Martini is Socio-economist, Community & Gender Analysis Specialist, International Centre for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), Social, Economic and Policy Research (SEPR) Programme, P.O. 5466, Aleppo, Syria. E-mail: m.martini@cgiar.org)

  • Aden Aw-Hassan

    (Aden Aw-Hassan, Programme Director, International Centre for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), Social, Economic and Policy Research (SEPR) Programme, P.O. 5466, Aleppo, Syria. E-mail: a.aw-hassan@cgiar.org)

  • Barbara Rischkowsky

    (Barbara Rischkowsky is Senior Livestock Scientist, International Centre for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), Diversification & Sustainable Intensification of Production Systems (DSIPS) Programme, P.O. 5466, Aleppo, Syria. E-mail: B.Rischkowsky@cgiar.org)

  • Markos Tibbo

    (Markos Tibbo is Livestock Officer/O-i-C Animal Production and Health Officer, RNE Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations Regional Office for the Near East, 11 Al Eslah El Zerai St., Dokki, P.O. 2223, Cairo, Egypt. E-mail: markos.tibbo@fao.org)

  • Javed Rizvi

Abstract

Technological interventions aiming to improve livelihoods that bring gender equity can become successful only when the prevailing gender roles in society and access to different livelihood opportunities are fully understood. This article analyses gender roles in agriculture in the conservative patriarchal society of Afghanistan. Rapid appraisal was conducted through focus group interviews, participatory resource mapping, and so on, in seven villages each from Nangarhar and Baghlan provinces of Afghanistan. Educated women coordinators, facilitators and activists and well established womens’ groups were used to reach and target key women informants as they are not allowed to interact directly with male researchers. Their participation was more in livestock related activities. The study indicated that women’s involvement was less than men’s in both livestock and crop related activities. Age, social stigmas, poverty and shortage of labour influence the gender division of labour, decision-making ability and participation in Afghanistan’s farm and non-farm activities. This indicates that any agricultural development programme intending to involve women will be effective only if it has a large component of livestock related activities.

Suggested Citation

  • Srinivas Tavva & Malika Abdelali-Martini & Aden Aw-Hassan & Barbara Rischkowsky & Markos Tibbo & Javed Rizvi, 2013. "Gender Roles in Agriculture: The Case of Afghanistan," Indian Journal of Gender Studies, Centre for Women's Development Studies, vol. 20(1), pages 111-134, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:indgen:v:20:y:2013:i:1:p:111-134
    DOI: 10.1177/0971521512465939
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0971521512465939
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/0971521512465939?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Grace, Jo, 2004. "Gender Roles In Agriculture: Case Studies Of Five Villages In Northern Afghanistan," Case Studies 14637, Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Coke, Alexia, 2004. "Wheat Seed And Agriculture Programming In Afghanistan: Its Potential To Impact On Livelihoods," Case Studies 14631, Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit.
    2. Pain, Adam, 2004. "Understanding Village Institutions: Case Studies On Water Management From Faryab And Saripul," Case Studies 14639, Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit.
    3. World Bank, 2005. "Afghanistan : State Building, Sustaining Growth, and Reducing Poverty," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 7318.
    4. World Bank, 2004. "Afghanistan - State Building, Sustaining Growth, and Reducing Poverty : A Country Economic Report," World Bank Publications - Reports 14360, The World Bank Group.
    5. Salma Jabeen & Sanam Haq & Arif Jameel & Abid Hussain & Muhammad Asif & Jinsoo Hwang & Abida Jabeen, 2020. "Impacts of Rural Women’s Traditional Economic Activities on Household Economy: Changing Economic Contributions through Empowered Women in Rural Pakistan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-23, March.
    6. World Bank, 2005. "Afghanistan - Poverty, Vulnerability, and Social Protection : An Initial Assessment," World Bank Publications - Reports 8522, The World Bank Group.
    7. World Bank, 2005. "Afghanistan : Country Gender Assessment, National Reconstruction and Poverty Reduction, the Role of Women in Afghanistan's Future," World Bank Publications - Reports 8486, The World Bank Group.
    8. Benson, Bruce L. & Siddiqui, Zafar R., 2014. "Pashtunwali—Law for the lawless, defense for the stateless," International Review of Law and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 108-120.
    9. Pain, Adam & Ali, Moharram, 2004. "Understanding Markets In Afghanistan: A Case Study Of Carpets And The Andkhoy Carpet Market," Case Studies 14628, Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:indgen:v:20:y:2013:i:1:p:111-134. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.