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Girls' Performance in Mathematics in Upper Primary Schools of Addis Ababa

Author

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  • Tilaye Kassahun

    (Tilaye Kassahun is Lecturer and Senior Planning Expert, P.O. Box 5648, Ethiopian Civil Service College, Research and Publication Office, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. E-mail: tilayeayen@yahoo.com.)

  • Bedru Kedir

    (Bedru Kedir is Senior Research Expert, National Organisation for Examinations, Ministry of Education, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.)

Abstract

This article was designed to make a comprehensive comparative analysis of mathematics achievement for females and males at the upper primary education level. It was also aimed at investigating the extent of association between females' maths achievement and school ownership, and probing into existing gender stereotypes among the minds of schoolchildren. To this end, the article has employed both objective and subjective data-gathering instruments. The instruments were applied to 309 boys and 302 girls drawn from 10 schools (five government and five non-government) on the basis of diversified sampling techniques. The results of data analyses revealed that mathematics achievement was strongly associated with student gender, and girls' achievement was significantly lower than that of boys'. However, girls' mathematics performance did not show significant difference in government and non-government schools. Further, it was evident that traditional stereotypes, which favour male dominance in mathematical ability, were still prevalent at a modest level in the schools studied.

Suggested Citation

  • Tilaye Kassahun & Bedru Kedir, 2006. "Girls' Performance in Mathematics in Upper Primary Schools of Addis Ababa," Indian Journal of Gender Studies, Centre for Women's Development Studies, vol. 13(3), pages 401-424, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:indgen:v:13:y:2006:i:3:p:401-424
    DOI: 10.1177/097152150601300304
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    Cited by:

    1. Ndijuye, Laurent Gabriel & Rao, Nirmala, 2019. "Early reading and mathematics attainments of children of self-settled recently naturalized refugees in Tanzania," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 183-193.

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