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Use of the Area-Dividing Method to Minimise Expected Error in Land-Use Forecasts

Author

Listed:
  • Y Aoki

    (Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ohokayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152, Japan)

  • T Osaragi

    (Department of Mechanical and Environmental Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ohokayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152, Japan)

  • A Nagai

    (Gife Prefectural Government Office Building, 1 Tsukasa-cho, Gifu-shi, Gifu 500, Japan)

Abstract

Employing Markov chain models to predict the distribution of land uses is always plagued by several types of error. One type of error stems from the uncertainty which always resides within the transition matrix. In this paper we therefore present a method for estimating such error and for minimising it. As each matrix coefficient refers to one subarea, error is related directly to how the subareas are formulated, and so our method involves dividing a whole region into more appropriate subareas. A simulated neural network is used to achieve this division optimally. We report how experiments were run within an actual urban area. It was found that land-use prediction error is indeed minimised whenever the area-dividing method is used.

Suggested Citation

  • Y Aoki & T Osaragi & A Nagai, 1996. "Use of the Area-Dividing Method to Minimise Expected Error in Land-Use Forecasts," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 23(6), pages 655-666, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:envirb:v:23:y:1996:i:6:p:655-666
    DOI: 10.1068/b230655
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