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A Synergetic Approach to the Self-Organization of Cities and Settlements

Author

Listed:
  • H Haken

    (Institute for Theoretical Physics and Synergetics, Pfaffenwaldring 57/4, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany)

  • J Portugali

    (Department of Geography, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel)

Abstract

The self-organization of cities is studied in terms of synergetics paradigms of pattern formation and pattern recognition. The authors propose a mathematical model that describes the change of populations by migration, changes of profession, and so on, first by a linear model whose deficiencies are outlined. Then a nonlinear model is introduced that is based on the concept of attention parameters as introduced in pattern recognition in synergetics and that allows for a saturation of attention. In this model, a competition between various final patterns occurs. It would seem that the model may allow for the inclusion of planning and self-organized realizations.

Suggested Citation

  • H Haken & J Portugali, 1995. "A Synergetic Approach to the Self-Organization of Cities and Settlements," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 22(1), pages 35-46, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:envirb:v:22:y:1995:i:1:p:35-46
    DOI: 10.1068/b220035
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. G Haag & M Munz & D Pumain & L Sanders & Th Saint-Julien, 1992. "Interurban Migration and the Dynamics of a System of Cities: 1. The Stochastic Framework with an Application to the French Urban System," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 24(2), pages 181-198, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jingya Qiao & Mo Wang & Dongqing Zhang & Chenyang Ding & Jingjing Wang & Dawei Xu, 2017. "Synergetic Development Assessment of Urban River System Landscapes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-15, November.

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