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Integration of GIS-Based Suitability Analysis and Multicriteria Evaluation in a Spatial Decision Support System for Route Selection

Author

Listed:
  • P Jankowski

    (Department of Geography, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83843, USA)

  • L Richard

    (Division of Environmental Quality, 1118F Street, Lewiston, ID 83501, USA)

Abstract

Land suitability mapping techniques and geographic information systems (GIS) have been used in the last decade to assist planners in route selection problems. These techniques, though robust in translating physical constraints into feasible alternatives for route location, are weak in incorporating the decisionmaker's preferences, and, hence, are of limited use for decision support. The decisionmaking process that follows a route location study can be supported by multicriteria evaluation techniques that incorporate decisionmakers' preferences. This paper presents an approach to integrating a GIS-based land suitability analysis and multicriteria evaluation in a spatial decision support system for route selection. The design and implementation of the system are presented together with an example of system application to a study of the route selection for a water transmission supply line.

Suggested Citation

  • P Jankowski & L Richard, 1994. "Integration of GIS-Based Suitability Analysis and Multicriteria Evaluation in a Spatial Decision Support System for Route Selection," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 21(3), pages 323-340, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:envirb:v:21:y:1994:i:3:p:323-340
    DOI: 10.1068/b210323
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    Cited by:

    1. Banai, Reza, 2010. "Evaluation of land use-transportation systems with the Analytic Network Process," The Journal of Transport and Land Use, Center for Transportation Studies, University of Minnesota, vol. 3(1), pages 85-112.
    2. Mukund Pratap Singh & Pitam Singh & Priyamvada Singh, 2019. "Fuzzy AHP-based multi-criteria decision-making analysis for route alignment planning using geographic information system (GIS)," Journal of Geographical Systems, Springer, vol. 21(3), pages 395-432, September.
    3. Strager, Michael P. & Rosenberger, Randall S., 2006. "Incorporating stakeholder preferences for land conservation: Weights and measures in spatial MCA," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 57(4), pages 627-639, June.
    4. Wang, Guangchao & Jia, Ning & Ma, Shoufeng & Qi, Hang, 2014. "A rank-dependent bi-criterion equilibrium model for stochastic transportation environment," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 235(3), pages 511-529.
    5. Bakhtiar Feizizadeh & Thomas Blaschke, 2013. "GIS-multicriteria decision analysis for landslide susceptibility mapping: comparing three methods for the Urmia lake basin, Iran," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 65(3), pages 2105-2128, February.
    6. Nwankwo, C. & Nwankwoala, H.O, 2018. "Gully Erosion Susceptibility Mapping In Ikwuano Local Government Area O f Abia State Using Gis Techniques ," Earth Sciences Malaysia (ESMY), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 2(1), pages 8-15, January.
    7. Dhami, Ishwar & Deng, Jinyang & Burns, Robert C. & Pierskalla, Chad, 2014. "Identifying and mapping forest-based ecotourism areas in West Virginia – Incorporating visitors' preferences," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 165-176.
    8. Strager, Michael P. & Rosenberger, Randall S., 2006. "Incorporating stakeholder preferences for land conservation: Weights and measures in spatial MCA," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 58(1), pages 79-92, June.

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