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Empirically Derived Deterrence Functions for Maximum Performance Spatial Interaction Models

Author

Listed:
  • S Openshaw

    (Department of Town and Country Planning, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, England)

  • C J Connolly

    (Planning Department, PO Box, County Hall, Durham, DH1 5UF, England)

Abstract

The relationship between the choice of deterrence function and the goodness of fit of a singly constrained spatial interaction model is examined as a basis for improving model performance. The results show that there is no significant improvement in model goodness of fit until a deterrence-function characterisation is used which is based on a family of functions, with the spatial domain of each function being determined in an approximately optimal manner. These findings are consistent with theoretical research on microlevel trip behaviour and can be used to identify descriptive models which possess maximum levels of performance.

Suggested Citation

  • S Openshaw & C J Connolly, 1977. "Empirically Derived Deterrence Functions for Maximum Performance Spatial Interaction Models," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 9(9), pages 1067-1079, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:9:y:1977:i:9:p:1067-1079
    DOI: 10.1068/a091067
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    Cited by:

    1. Halás, Marián & Klapka, Pavel & Kladivo, Petr, 2014. "Distance-decay functions for daily travel-to-work flows," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 107-119.

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