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Religious Residential Segregation and Internal Migration: The British Muslim Case

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  • Richard Gale

    (School of Planning and Geography, Cardiff University, Glamorgan Building, King Edward VII Avenue, Cardiff CF10 4RG, Wales)

Abstract

Concerns over British Muslim integration have been to the fore of public debate over much of the last decade, with Muslim segregation constituting a key issue. Recent analyses have usefully shown that current concerns over segregation levels in the UK are exaggerated. However, these analyses continue to rely on census ethnicity data, which are used as proxy for religion to draw inferences about Muslim residential phenomena. Focusing on Birmingham, this paper redresses this tendency by using religion data to explore religious segregation directly. Adopting established measures of segregation and Special Migration Statistics (SMS) by religion for the year 2000/01, the paper shows that, whilst Muslim segregation in Birmingham is high, there has been a significant if spatially constrained movement away from concentrated inner urban areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Richard Gale, 2013. "Religious Residential Segregation and Internal Migration: The British Muslim Case," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 45(4), pages 872-891, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:45:y:2013:i:4:p:872-891
    DOI: 10.1068/a4515
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. John Stillwell & Oliver Duke‐Williams, 2007. "Understanding the 2001 UK census migration and commuting data: the effect of small cell adjustment and problems of comparison with 1991," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 170(2), pages 425-445, March.
    2. Ron Johnston & Michael Poulsen & James Forrest, 2005. "On the Measurement and Meaning of Residential Segregation: A Response to Simpson," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 42(7), pages 1221-1227, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Richard Gale & Huw Thomas, 2018. "Race at the margins: A Critical Race Theory perspective on race equality in UK planning," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 36(3), pages 460-478, May.
    2. Gemma Catney, 2016. "Exploring a decade of small area ethnic (de-)segregation in England and Wales," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 53(8), pages 1691-1709, June.
    3. Wiedner, Jonas & Schaeffer, Merlin & Carol, Sarah, 2022. "Ethno-religious neighbourhood infrastructures and the life satisfaction of immigrants and their descendants in Germany," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 59(14), pages 2985-3004.
    4. Richard Harris, 2014. "Measuring Changing Ethnic Separations in England: A Spatial Discontinuity Approach," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 46(9), pages 2243-2261, September.
    5. Wangbao Liu, 2022. "Tenure-Based Housing Spatial Patterns and Residential Segregation in Guangzhou under the Background of Housing Market Reform," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-19, April.
    6. Arshad Isakjee, 2016. "Dissonant belongings: The evolving spatial identities of young Muslim men in the UK," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 48(7), pages 1337-1353, July.
    7. Caige Sun & Tao Lin & Yu Zhao & Meixia Lin & Zhaowu Yu, 2017. "Residential Spatial Differentiation Based on Urban Housing Types—An Empirical Study of Xiamen Island, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-17, September.
    8. Kawtar Najib, 2021. "Spaces of Islamophobia and spaces of inequality in Greater Paris," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 39(3), pages 606-625, May.

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