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Partially Constrained Gravity Models for Predicting Spatial Interactions with Elastic Demand

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  • J R Ottensmann

    (School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA)

Abstract

The levels of spatial interactions with certain types of public services, such as libraries and recreation facilities, may vary with the total numbers of opportunities available. Two partially constrained gravity models are developed that provide for this possibility of elastic demand. Circulation data for public libraries in Indianapolis, Indiana, are used to estimate the parameters of these models. The results show the presence of elasticity in the demand for library services.

Suggested Citation

  • J R Ottensmann, 1997. "Partially Constrained Gravity Models for Predicting Spatial Interactions with Elastic Demand," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 29(6), pages 975-988, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:29:y:1997:i:6:p:975-988
    DOI: 10.1068/a290975
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Anas, Alex, 1983. "Discrete choice theory, information theory and the multinomial logit and gravity models," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 17(1), pages 13-23, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Francis Markham & Bruce Doran & Martin Young, 2014. "The Spatial Extents of Casino Catchments in Australia," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 45(1), pages 60-78, March.

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