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How Progressive are Progressive Economic Policies? A Note on Latin America's 'Catch 22'

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  • Stefan de Vyider

    (Stockholm School of Economics)

Abstract

Most attempts by left-wing regimes to reduce Latin America's appalling inequalities in income and opportunities have failed. This article summarizes a few conclusions that can be drawn from wellintentioned but largely counterproductive policies carried out in the name of equality. Among these lessons can be mentioned: (1) the more,progressive' a government is, the more important it becomes to maintain conservative macroeconomic policies; (2) although inflation hurts the poor, attempts to suppress inflation with the help of subsidies, price controls and massive increases in state expenditure tend to hurt the poorest of the poor; and (3) honest, radical governments attacking 'speculation' with the wrong means easily end up creating an economic environment where honesty is punished, while 'speculation' and corruption are rewarded.

Suggested Citation

  • Stefan de Vyider, 1991. "How Progressive are Progressive Economic Policies? A Note on Latin America's 'Catch 22'," Economic and Industrial Democracy, Department of Economic History, Uppsala University, Sweden, vol. 12(1), pages 19-29, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:ecoind:v:12:y:1991:i:1:p:19-29
    DOI: 10.1177/0143831X91121003
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