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Influence of mHealth-Based Lifestyle Interventions on Symptoms of Anxiety and Depression of Women With Gestational Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Rong Liao
  • Yamin Li
  • Hui Yang
  • Yaoyue Luo

Abstract

Background: Symptoms of anxiety and depression are common in women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Mobile health (mHealth)-based lifestyle interventions have been shown to be effective in improving glycemic control of these women. Purpose/Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of mHealth-based lifestyle interventions on symptoms of anxiety and depression in women with GDM. Design: A systematic review and meta-analysis or randomized controlled trials. Setting: Clinical or community-based settings. Sample: Nine studies involving 1,168 pregnant women with GDM were included. Intervention: mHealth-based lifestyle interventions. Measures: Symptoms of anxiety and depression quantitatively analyzed in clinical scales. Analysis: A systematic literature search was performed in electronic databases, including PubMed, Cochrane library, Embase, Web of Science, Wanfang, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure to obtain relevant randomized controlled studies. A random-effects model was used to pool the results by incorporating the impact of the potential heterogeneity. Results: Findings revealed that when compared to usual care, women who received mHealth-based lifestyle interventions had significant improvements in symptoms of anxiety (standardized mean difference [SMD]: −0.55, 95% CI [−0.77, −0.33], p  

Suggested Citation

  • Rong Liao & Yamin Li & Hui Yang & Yaoyue Luo, 2024. "Influence of mHealth-Based Lifestyle Interventions on Symptoms of Anxiety and Depression of Women With Gestational Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis," Clinical Nursing Research, , vol. 33(6), pages 448-459, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:clnure:v:33:y:2024:i:6:p:448-459
    DOI: 10.1177/10547738241252885
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