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The Relationship between Physical Activity Levels and Functional Capacity in Patients with Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease

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  • Anna Junqué Jiménez
  • Vicent Esteve Simó
  • Lola Andreu Periz
  • Eva Segura Ortí

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to assess whether the functional capacity of patients with chronic kidney disease stage V (CKD-5D) is different depending on their physical activity levels. We also compared functional capacity, quality of life, and symptoms of depression depending on treatment modalities (HD vs. PD). A Cross-sectional study included 52 patients (35HD and 17PD; males 61.5%, mean age 71 years). The main measurements were physical activity level using the Human Activity Profile questionnaire (HAP), muscle strength, functional capacity, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and depressive symptomatology. The functional tests and physical activity levels correlated significantly. Participants on HD with low physical activity levels were older (* p  ≤ .039) and had worst physical function (* p  ≤ .01). The HAP is a useful tool to detect subjects with low functional capacity; there were no differences between the therapy modalities in terms of functional capacity, HRQoL, or depressive symptomatology.

Suggested Citation

  • Anna Junqué Jiménez & Vicent Esteve Simó & Lola Andreu Periz & Eva Segura Ortí, 2021. "The Relationship between Physical Activity Levels and Functional Capacity in Patients with Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease," Clinical Nursing Research, , vol. 30(3), pages 360-368, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:clnure:v:30:y:2021:i:3:p:360-368
    DOI: 10.1177/1054773820907757
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