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Consociational Settlements and Reconstruction

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  • Sherrill Stroschein

Abstract

Both Bosnia in 1995 and Northern Ireland in 1998 were extremely fragile in the immediate aftermath of brokered peace negotiations. Each instituted a form of consociationalism—a government that institutionalizes a voice for each ethnic group—as an element of brokered peace. In this article, I examine Bosnian postwar governance with comparative insights from Northern Ireland. Bosnia was the recipient of a large amount of international aid. While this aid was crucial to the initial state-building effort, the problems Bosnia now faces are due to its consociational governance structure. Some of the group-based aspects of consociationalism are in tension with individual rights, a problem that cannot be addressed by aid alone.

Suggested Citation

  • Sherrill Stroschein, 2014. "Consociational Settlements and Reconstruction," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 656(1), pages 97-115, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:anname:v:656:y:2014:i:1:p:97-115
    DOI: 10.1177/0002716214544459
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Horowitz, Donald L., 2002. "Explaining the Northern Ireland Agreement: The Sources of an Unlikely Constitutional Consensus," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 32(2), pages 193-220, April.
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