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Communities Left Behind: Can Nonviable Places Become Smart?

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  • Barkley, David L.

    (Clemson University)

Abstract

Endogenous community development receives much attention as an economic development strategy for rural areas. The literature suggests that endogenous development is more likely to occur in "smart communities" -communities characterized by empowered individuals, skilled leadership, innovative institutions, social capital, and sense of place. This paper provides an overview of the characteristics of "smart communities" and suggests issues for further research. Research topics suggested include defining and measuring qualitative factors associated with endogenous development, determining which qualitative factors are changeable over time, understanding the roles of history and path dependency in community development, and determining if communities "made smart'' have better economic development experiences.

Suggested Citation

  • Barkley, David L., 1998. "Communities Left Behind: Can Nonviable Places Become Smart?," The Review of Regional Studies, Southern Regional Science Association, vol. 28(2), pages 1-18, Fall.
  • Handle: RePEc:rre:publsh:v:28:y:1998:i:2:p:1-18
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mark Drabenstott & Lynn Gibson & Mark Henry, 1988. "A changing rural economy," Monograph, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, number 1988acr, March.
    2. North, Douglass C, 1994. "Economic Performance through Time," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 84(3), pages 359-368, June.
    3. Coffey, William J., 1990. "Comprehensive Bases for Locally Induced Development," 1990 Annual meeting, August 5-8, Vancouver, Canada 337245, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    4. David L. Barkley, 1995. "The Economics of Change in Rural America," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 77(5), pages 1252-1258.
    5. Wright, Gavin, 1987. "The Economic Revolution in the American South," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 1(1), pages 161-178, Summer.
    6. Doeringer, Peter B. & Terkla, David G., 1990. "How intangible factors contribute to economic development: Lessons from a mature local economy," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 18(9), pages 1295-1308, September.
    7. Antoine S. Bailly & William J. Coffey, 1994. "Regional Science In Crisis: A Plea For More Open And Relevant Approach," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 73(1), pages 3-14, January.
    8. Richard R. Nelson, 1995. "Recent Evolutionary Theorizing about Economic Change," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 33(1), pages 48-90, March.
    9. Patricia A. Wilson, 1996. "Empowerment : Community Economic Development from the Inside Out," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 33(4-5), pages 617-630, May.
    10. David E Batten, 1993. "Culture And Region Revisited," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 72(2), pages 103-112, April.
    11. William J. Coffey & Mario Polèse, 1984. "The Concept Of Local Development: A Stages Model Of Endogenous Regional Growth," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 55(1), pages 1-12, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Shideler, David W. & Kraybill, David S., 2003. "Social Networks, Social Capital And Community Economic Growth," 2003 Annual meeting, July 27-30, Montreal, Canada 22174, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    2. Qian Wang & Shixian Luo & Jiao Zhang & Katsunori Furuya, 2022. "Increased Attention to Smart Development in Rural Areas: A Scientometric Analysis of Smart Village Research," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-28, August.
    3. Bernat Jr., G. Andrew, 1999. "Economic Growth Theory, Clustering, and the Rise of the South," The Review of Regional Studies, Southern Regional Science Association, vol. 29(1), pages 1-12, Summer.
    4. Shideler, David W. & Kraybill, David S., 2009. "Social capital: An analysis of factors influencing investment," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics), Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 443-455, June.
    5. repec:rre:publsh:v:40:y:2010:i:2:p:145-58 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Shideler, David W., 2004. "Determinants Of Individual Social Capital Investment," 2004 Annual meeting, August 1-4, Denver, CO 20224, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    7. repec:rre:publsh:v:34:y:2004:i:1:p:1-10 is not listed on IDEAS

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