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Financial Determinants of Bank Performance in Taiwan

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  • Yu-Ting Huang
  • Jean Yu

Abstract

As the consolidation of financial institutions is one of the highlights in recent financial territory, we examine whether banks being subordinated under the financial holding company (FHCs) outperform to independent banks in Taiwan, covering 15 FHCs banks and 18 independent banks in our sample for the period from 2005 to 2010. Using the CAMEL approach, we also investigate empirically further the financial determinants of banks’ performance regarding FHCs banks and independent banks respectively, and examine whether the financial determinants of banks’ performance differ before and after the financial crisis. Results show that ROA is strongly related to certain CAMEL ratios, such as the total capital ratio, loan loss reserve/gross loans, the burden ratio, and net interest income divided by total assets. Moreover, the positive significant capital adequacy ratio in the post-crisis period in our sample is mainly driven by subordinated banks. Finally, asset quality factor has explaining power for the pre-crisis and post-crisis periods, meaning prevention safety net built predominantly in refraining from external shocks.

Suggested Citation

  • Yu-Ting Huang & Jean Yu, 2012. "Financial Determinants of Bank Performance in Taiwan," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 4(12), pages 691-702.
    • Handle: RePEc:rnd:arjebs:v:4:y:2012:i:12:p:691-702
    DOI: 10.22610/jebs.v4i12.369
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    1. Lo, Shih-Fang & Lu, Wen-Min, 2009. "An integrated performance evaluation of financial holding companies in Taiwan," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 198(1), pages 341-350, October.
    2. S. Mishkin, Frederic, 1999. "Financial consolidation: Dangers and opportunities," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 23(2-4), pages 675-691, February.
    3. DeYoung, Robert & Roland, Karin P., 2001. "Product Mix and Earnings Volatility at Commercial Banks: Evidence from a Degree of Total Leverage Model," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 10(1), pages 54-84, January.
    4. Berger, Allen N. & Demsetz, Rebecca S. & Strahan, Philip E., 1999. "The consolidation of the financial services industry: Causes, consequences, and implications for the future," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 23(2-4), pages 135-194, February.
    5. Liu, Wan-Chun & Hsu, Chen-Min, 2006. "The role of financial development in economic growth: The experiences of Taiwan, Korea, and Japan," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 17(4), pages 667-690, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bakam Fotso & E. I Edoun, 2017. "Critical Assessment of Banking Institutions in South Africa," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 9(2), pages 6-21.
    2. Rossazana Ab-Rahim & Norlina Kadri & Amy-Chin Ee-Ling & Abdul Alim Dee, 2018. "CAMEL Analysis on Performance of ASEAN Public Listed Banks," International Business Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(4), pages 96-105, April.

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