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National Versus International Mergers in Unionized Oligopoly

Author

Listed:
  • Kjell Erik Lommerud

    (University of Bergen)

  • Odd Rune Straume

    (University of Bergen)

  • Lars Sorgard

    (Norwegian Competition Authority)

Abstract

We analyze how the presence of trade unions affects the pattern of mergers in an international oligopoly and the welfare implications thereof. We find that wages for the merger participants are always lower when they merge internationally, rather than nationally. Using a model of endogenous merger formation, we find that the firms will merge internationally in equilibrium. There are more international mergers than socially preferred, unless products are close substitutes. A "national champion" policy of promoting domestic mergers rather than international ones is nevertheless never optimal.

Suggested Citation

  • Kjell Erik Lommerud & Odd Rune Straume & Lars Sorgard, 2006. "National Versus International Mergers in Unionized Oligopoly," RAND Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 37(1), pages 212-233, Spring.
    • Handle: RePEc:rje:randje:v:37:y:2006:1:p:212-233
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    Cited by:

    1. Hakkala, Katariina & Heyman, Fredrik & Sjöholm, Fredrik, 2007. "Cross-Border Acquisitions, Multinationals and Wage Elasticities," Working Paper Series 709, Research Institute of Industrial Economics.
    2. Katariina Nilsson Hakkala & Fredrik Heyman & Fredrik Sjöholm, 2010. "Multinationals, skills, and wage elasticities," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 146(2), pages 263-280, June.
    3. Domenico Buccella, 2011. "Labor unions and economic integration: A review," Económica, Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, vol. 0, pages 25-89, January-D.
    4. Koskela, Erkki, 2010. "Outsourcing Cost and Tax Progression under Nash Wage Bargaining with Flexible Outsourcing," IZA Discussion Papers 5097, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    5. Ruben Perez-Sanz, 2024. "International monopoly union coordination under the presence of externalities and costs," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 181-205, February.

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