IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ris/betajl/0060.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Measuring Financial Performance with Ratio Analysis: An Empirical Practice on Firms Operating in the Technology Sector

Author

Listed:
  • YOLOĞLU, Zehra

    (Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University)

Abstract

In this study, financial performances of technology companies traded in Borsa Istanbul were determined by using ratio analysis method by using balance sheet and income statement items for the years 2016-2020. The aim of the study is to measure the financial performance of the companies and to reveal the impact of the Covid-19 epidemic on the financial (financial) statements of the companies. The data used in the study were obtained from the Public Disclosure Platform (KAP) and the Finnet website and analyzed with the Microsoft (MS) Excel computer program. In the study, the liquidity, activity, financial structure and profitability ratios of the companies were examined within the scope of ratio analysis. It is seen that the liquidity ratios of the companies calculated within the periods are appropriate according to the standards, that is, their liquidity status is sufficient. Although there was a decrease in the current and liquidity ratios of companies in 2020, when the Covid-19 epidemic was effective, it was still found to be above critical values. While the inventory turnover and current asset turnover were at high levels during the period under consideration, they decreased in 2020. When the financial structure ratios are analyzed, it is seen that the share of short-term liabilities is high in the borrowing ratios where the capital structure of the companies is generally composed of own resources. When the profitability ratios are examined, it is observed that the companies progressed in a fluctuating course over the years and fell to negative levels in 2018-2019. However, it was determined that the profitability rates of the companies increased during the epidemic period.

Suggested Citation

  • YOLOĞLU, Zehra, 2021. "Measuring Financial Performance with Ratio Analysis: An Empirical Practice on Firms Operating in the Technology Sector," Bulletin of Economic Theory and Analysis, BETA Journals, vol. 6(2), pages 27-53, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:betajl:0060
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1794325
    File Function: Full text
    Download Restriction: betajournals@gmail.com
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. HaiYue Liu & Yile Wang & Dongmei He & Cangyu Wang, 2020. "Short term response of Chinese stock markets to the outbreak of COVID-19," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(53), pages 5859-5872, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kayani, Umar Nawaz & Hassan, M. Kabir & Moussa, Faten & Hossain, Gazi Farid, 2023. "Oil in crisis: What can we learn," The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, Elsevier, vol. 28(C).
    2. Jiang, Jie & Hou, Jack & Wang, Cangyu & Liu, HaiYue, 2021. "COVID-19 impact on firm investment—Evidence from Chinese publicly listed firms," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    3. Prelorentzos, Arsenios-Georgios N. & Konstantakis, Konstantinos N. & Michaelides, Panayotis G. & Xidonas, Panos & Goutte, Stephane & Thomakos, Dimitrios D., 2024. "Introducing the GVAR-GARCH model: Evidence from financial markets," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    4. Chumasande Lalendle & Leila Goedhals-Gerber & Joubert van Eeden, 2021. "A Monitoring and Evaluation Sustainability Framework for Road Freight Transporters in South Africa," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-22, July.
    5. Kong, Dongmin & Xiong, Mengxu & Xiang, Junyi, 2021. "Terrorist attacks and energy firms' crash risk in stock markets: Evidence from China," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 102(C).
    6. Emmanuel Apergis & Nicholas Apergis, 2021. "The impact of COVID-19 on economic growth: evidence from a Bayesian Panel Vector Autoregressive (BPVAR) model," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 53(58), pages 6739-6751, December.
    7. ATM Adnan & Sameer Al Johani, 2023. "Stock Market Reaction to COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Industry Analysis in Frontier Market," IIM Kozhikode Society & Management Review, , vol. 12(2), pages 157-181, July.
    8. Feng, Gen-Fu & Yang, Hao-Chang & Gong, Qiang & Chang, Chun-Ping, 2021. "What is the exchange rate volatility response to COVID-19 and government interventions?," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 705-719.
    9. Wang, Jiangyuan & Gan, Jiawu & Li, Zhen, 2021. "Industrial policy, uncertainty, and analysts’ earnings forecast: Evidence from China," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 249-258.
    10. Liu, Min & Liu, Hong-Fei & Lee, Chien-Chiang, 2024. "An empirical study on the response of the energy market to the shock from the artificial intelligence industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    11. Ichev, Riste, 2021. "Stock price reaction to appointment of a chief health officer during COVID-19," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 31(C).
    12. Sabeeh Ullah, 2023. "Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Financial Markets: a Global Perspective," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 14(2), pages 982-1003, June.
    13. Jiahui Xi & Conghua Wen & Yifan Tang & Feifan Zhao, 2024. "A factor score clustering approach to analyze the biopharmaceutical sector in the Chinese market during COVID-19," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 10(1), pages 1-28, December.
    14. Liu, Haiyue & Wang, Yile & Shi, Xiaoshuang & Pang, Lina, 2022. "How do environmental policies affect capital market reactions? Evidence from China's construction waste treatment policy," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    15. Florin-Teodor Boldeanu & Adriana Veronica Litră & José Antonio Clemente-Almendros & Ileana Tache, 2022. "The link Between Stock Exchange Sectors and Indices: Implications During the COVID-19 Pandemic," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(4), pages 21582440221, December.
    16. Zhang, Xiaoming & Zhang, Tong & Lee, Chien-Chiang, 2022. "The path of financial risk spillover in the stock market based on the R-vine-Copula model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 600(C).
    17. Xiang Lin & Martin Thomas Falk, 2022. "Nordic stock market performance of the travel and leisure industry during the first wave of Covid-19 pandemic," Tourism Economics, , vol. 28(5), pages 1240-1257, August.
    18. Ding Yongmei & Li Yulian, 2024. "Causal Linkage Effect on Chinese Industries via Partial Cross Mapping Under the Background of COVID-19," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 63(3), pages 1071-1094, March.
    19. Omer Ahmed Sayed & Hussein Eledum, 2023. "The short‐run response of Saudi Arabia stock market to the outbreak of COVID‐19 pandemic: An event‐study methodology," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(3), pages 2367-2381, July.
    20. Gu, Xin & Zhang, Weiqiang & Cheng, Sang, 2021. "How do investors in Chinese stock market react to external uncertainty? An event study to the Sino-US disputes," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Covid-19; BIST 100; Ratio Analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ris:betajl:0060. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Erginbay Ugurlu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://dergipark.org.tr/beta .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.