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Economic Analysis of the System of Rice Intensification: Evidence from Southern India

Author

Listed:
  • DURGA , A. R.

    (Department of Agricultural Economics,)

  • KUMAR, D. SURESH

    (Associate Professor)

Abstract

The System of Rice Intensification (SRI) – a new approach to growing rice – is gaining rapid momentum in South India. The present study analyses the efficiency of SRI cultivation in the state of Kerala. The study reveals that the major expenditure in SRI is incurred on labour costs and there is a reduction in the cost of seeds. The average yield under SRI is found to be more than 27 per cent higher than that of rice cultivated under the conventional method. The net returns and benefit-cost ratios are higher for SRI farms due to higher productivity of paddy cultivation. Overall, the SRI farmers demonstrate higher efficiency relative to their counterparts under the conventional method. Training facilities and demonstration trials are needed to be scaled up so that more farmers become aware of the SRI technology.

Suggested Citation

  • Durga , A. R. & Kumar, D. Suresh, 2013. "Economic Analysis of the System of Rice Intensification: Evidence from Southern India," Bangladesh Development Studies, Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS), vol. 36(1), pages 79-93, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:badest:0551
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kodde, David A & Palm, Franz C, 1986. "Wald Criteria for Jointly Testing Equality and Inequality Restriction s," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 54(5), pages 1243-1248, September.
    2. Devi, K. Sita & Ponnarasi, T., 2009. "An Economic Analysis of Modern Rice Production Technology and its Adoption Behaviour in Tamil Nadu," Agricultural Economics Research Review, Agricultural Economics Research Association (India), vol. 22(Conferenc).
    3. Battese, G E & Coelli, T J, 1995. "A Model for Technical Inefficiency Effects in a Stochastic Frontier Production Function for Panel Data," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 20(2), pages 325-332.
    4. Aigner, Dennis & Lovell, C. A. Knox & Schmidt, Peter, 1977. "Formulation and estimation of stochastic frontier production function models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 6(1), pages 21-37, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    System of Rice Intensification; Technical Efficiency; Stochastic Frontier; Cost-return Analysis; Southern India;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q16 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - R&D; Agricultural Technology; Biofuels; Agricultural Extension Services
    • Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy; Animal Welfare Policy
    • Q24 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Land
    • Q25 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Water

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