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Sensibilité des banques aux chocs macroéconomiques : La diversification apporte-t-elle toujours des gains? Cas des banques canadiennes

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  • Dinamona, Didelle

    (Creuset)

Abstract

This article investigates the sensitivity of Canadian banks to macroeconomic shocks in terms of risk and profitability. We identify the impact of diversification strategy on Canadian banks which are not allowed to enlarge completely their activities. Using a sample of the six largest Canadian banks over the period 1996 to 2006 and panel data methodology, we find that they are sensitive to macroeconomics shocks. Furthermore, our findings suggest that despite the negative impact of non interest income on bank profitability, the six Canadian banks can exploit economies of scale and scope by increasing their size, enabling them to withstand macroeconomic shocks. Résumé : Cet article examine la sensibilité des banques canadiennes aux chocs macroéconomiques en termes de risque et de rentabilité. Nous mettons en évidence les bien-fondés de la stratégie de diversification pour les banques canadiennes qui au demeurant ne sont pas autorisées à effectuer tout métier bancaire. Utilisant un échantillon des six plus grandes banques canadiennes sur la période 1996 à 2006 et une méthodologie sur données de panel, nos résultats montrent que celles-ci sont sensibles au risque de taux d’intérêt de court terme et à une baisse de l’activité économique. De plus, les résultats empiriques obtenus suggèrent qu’en dépit de l’impact négatif des revenus autres que d’intérêt sur les rentabilités bancaires, les six banques canadiennes peuvent exploiter des économies d’échelle et d’envergure en augmentant leur taille, ce qui leur permettrait de résister aux chocs macroéconomiques.

Suggested Citation

  • Dinamona, Didelle, 2010. "Sensibilité des banques aux chocs macroéconomiques : La diversification apporte-t-elle toujours des gains? Cas des banques canadiennes," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 86(1), pages 79-107, mars.
  • Handle: RePEc:ris:actuec:0030
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    References listed on IDEAS

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