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Los problemas de la sobreacumulación en China

Author

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  • Mylène Gaulard

    (ISTOM (Escuela de Ingeniería en Agro-Desarrollo Internacional) París, Francia)

Abstract

La tasa de inversión de China alcanzó en 2009 un récord mundial, superando el 45% del PIB. Sin embargo, este proceso de acumulación puede ser peligroso para el mantenimiento de la inversión. El acento se pone a menudo en la importancia de los fenómenos de sobreproducción y de las capacidades de producción ociosas: la industria china funciona con sólo el 50 % de sus capacidades de producción. Ello tiene consecuencias sobre la productividad. Sin embargo, la evolución de la productividad puede ser también analizada a través de la teoría de de la tendencia decreciente de la tasa de ganancia, teoría presentada por Karl Marx en el tercer libro de El Capital.

Suggested Citation

  • Mylène Gaulard, 2011. "Los problemas de la sobreacumulación en China," Revista de Economía Crítica, Asociación de Economía Crítica, vol. 11, pages 4-20.
    • Handle: RePEc:ret:ecocri:rec11_01
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    Keywords

    China; inversión; sobreproducción; productividad; tasa de ganancia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E11 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Marxian; Sraffian; Kaleckian
    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • O53 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Asia including Middle East

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