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The relevance of national competitiveness for the entrepreneurial environment

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  • Alina Petronela Alexoaei

Abstract

The multidimensional nature of competitiveness and the wide range of highly endogenous and interdependent factors that stimulate or on the contrary constrain it make the exercise of clarifying the notion of competitiveness one without a result applicable to all spheres of analysis. The paper aims to contribute to the dedicated literature of competitiveness analysis with a new perspective on performance in export markets by introducing in the framework the impact that the orientation towards research- development- innovation (RDI) activities can have on the performance of entrepreneurial environment. The article presents a comprehensive theoretical framework through a synthesis of different theoretical approaches to competitiveness and innovation in terms of their implications at sectoral and national level. The role played by innovation activities and positioning on the global value chains (LVA) in export performance are the guidelines of the present theoretical overview.

Suggested Citation

  • Alina Petronela Alexoaei, 2020. "The relevance of national competitiveness for the entrepreneurial environment," Romanian Economic Journal, Department of International Business and Economics from the Academy of Economic Studies Bucharest, vol. 23(77), pages 64-76, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:rej:journl:v:23:y:2020:i:77:p:64-76
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    5. Fagerberg, Jan, 1996. "Technology and Competitiveness," Oxford Review of Economic Policy, Oxford University Press and Oxford Review of Economic Policy Limited, vol. 12(3), pages 39-51, Autumn.
    6. Fajnzylber, Fernando, 1988. "International competitiveness: agreed goal, hard task," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), December.
    7. Karl Aiginger, 2006. "Competitiveness: From a Dangerous Obsession to a Welfare Creating Ability with Positive Externalities," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 6(2), pages 161-177, June.
    8. Aiginger, K., 1998. "A framework for evaluating the dynamic competitiveness of countries," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 9(2), pages 159-188, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Miguel-Ángel Galindo-Martín & María-Soledad Castaño-Martínez & María-Teresa Méndez-Picazo, 2023. "Digitalization, entrepreneurship and competitiveness: an analysis from 19 European countries," Review of Managerial Science, Springer, vol. 17(5), pages 1809-1826, July.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    competitiveness; innovation; entrepreneurial performance;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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