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La política de comercio exterior y las exportaciones colombianas

Author

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  • José Jaime Baena Rojas

Abstract

Este artículo analiza el comercio exterior colombiano desde la apertura económica y el ingreso a la OMC en 1995 hasta 2016. Identifica los principales productos exportados así como también su importancia en el comercio internacional con base en datos de la Dian, el Dane, de la OMC y el ITC. De este modo, muestra que las exportaciones colombianas dependen de productos mineros, principalmente hidrocarburos y carbón, aunque también exporta algunos bienes agrícolas –flores, café y banano– con buenos lugares en los mercados internacionales pero baja participación en las exportaciones totales del país.

Suggested Citation

  • José Jaime Baena Rojas, 2019. "La política de comercio exterior y las exportaciones colombianas," Revista de Economía Institucional, Universidad Externado de Colombia - Facultad de Economía, vol. 21(41), pages 51-70, July-Dece.
    • Handle: RePEc:rei:ecoins:v:21:y:2019:i:41:p:51-70
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    File URL: http://www.uexternado.edu.co/facecono/ecoinstitucional/workingpapers/baena41.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Núñez, Angie Paola Bernal & Gutiérrez-Montes, Isabel & Hernández-Núñez, Héctor Eduardo & Suárez, David Ricardo Gutiérrez & García, Gustavo Adolfo Gutiérrez & Suárez, Juan Carlos & Casanoves, Fernando , 2023. "Diverse farmer livelihoods increase resilience to climate variability in southern Colombia," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    comercio exterior; exportaciones; balanza comercial; Colombia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D10 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - General
    • F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General

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