IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/prs/rvofce/ofce_0751-6614_1998_num_66_1_1513.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Une analyse économétrique multivariée du comportement des ménages

Author

Listed:
  • Françoise Charpin

Abstract

[fre] Cette étude pour objet de modéliser le comportement des ménages décrit par quatre variables la consommation investissement logement les flux nets de crédits habitat et de crédits de trésorerie Les interdé pendances entre ces agrégats macroéconomiques sont complexes et ce est pas la théorie qui va nous renseigner car elle est essentiellement concentrée sur arbitrage consommation-épargne Pourtant des décisions concernant achat de logement et endettement qui accompagne jouent un rôle dans cet arbitrage Il semble donc logique envisager une modé lisation conjointe de tous ces comportements Cette analyse économé trique multivariée pourtant jamais été entreprise Il faut dire que econometrie standard des modèles équations simultanées prête mal car elle demande trop informations priori poser précisément les interactions ce que on est pas en mesure de faire Cette tâche est rendue plus difficile encore par absence de données comptables pourtant élémentaires concernant les crédits on aimerait disposer de séries de crédits nouveaux et de remboursements en capital des crédits antérieurs Ainsi toute une partie de épargne contractuelle susceptible expliquer le niveau élevé du taux épargne dans les années quatre- vingt-dix est inconnue sur la période 1970-97 Récemment de nouvelles méthodes économétriques sont apparues pour des variables non stationnaires Nous proposons de mettre en uvre la méthodologie de Johansen et Juselius 1994) qui demande moins in formations priori que econometrie standard et qui permet de mettre en évidence les interdépendances entre la consommation investissement logement les flux nets de crédits habitat et de crédits de trésorerie Ceci nous conduit estimer un système quatre équations qui apparaît empiriquement satisfaisant [eng] A multivariate econometric analysis of household behavior. Francoise Charpin. The purpose of this study is to modelize the household behavior des-cribed with four variables : consumption, housing investment, net flows of consumption credits and net flows of home mortgages. The interdependences between these variables are complex and it would be difficult to set them a priori. The methodology of Johansen and Juselius (1994), developed for nonstationary variables, allows to identify these interactions and thus to estimate a system of four equations. To characterize the long term structure, we identify four cointegration relations, one for each endogeneous variable. The interdependences between them go essentially through the error correction terms, which furthermore provide the bulk of explanatory power. The short term dynamic does not arise identification problems as far as simultaneous effects are weak. In spite of the small number of exogeneous variables, the empirical results are satisfactory.

Suggested Citation

  • Françoise Charpin, 1998. "Une analyse économétrique multivariée du comportement des ménages," Revue de l'OFCE, Programme National Persée, vol. 66(1), pages 199-227.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:rvofce:ofce_0751-6614_1998_num_66_1_1513
    DOI: 10.3406/ofce.1998.1513
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ofce.1998.1513
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.3406/ofce.1998.1513
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.persee.fr/doc/ofce_0751-6614_1998_num_66_1_1513
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.3406/ofce.1998.1513?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Osterwald-Lenum, Michael, 1992. "A Note with Quantiles of the Asymptotic Distribution of the Maximum Likelihood Cointegration Rank Test Statistics," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 54(3), pages 461-472, August.
    2. Johansen, Soren & Juselius, Katarina, 1994. "Identification of the long-run and the short-run structure an application to the ISLM model," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 63(1), pages 7-36, July.
    3. Pierre Sicsic & Jean-Pierre Villetelle, 1995. "Du nouveau sur le taux d'épargne des ménages ?," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 121(5), pages 59-64.
    4. André Babeau & Françoise Charpin, 1993. "Détermination du financement optimal d'un logement par la théorie du cycle de vie," Revue de l'OFCE, Programme National Persée, vol. 47(1), pages 67-90.
    5. repec:adr:anecst:y:1989:i:14:p:04 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Loïc Cadiou, 1995. "Le mystère de la consommation perdue," Revue de l'OFCE, Programme National Persée, vol. 53(1), pages 147-164.
    7. Françoise Charpin, 1989. "Les contraintes de liquidité dans la théorie du cycle de vie," Annals of Economics and Statistics, GENES, issue 14, pages 65-101.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Tom Engsted & Jesper Lund, 1997. "Common stochastic trends in international stock prices and dividends: an example of testing overidentifying restrictions on multiple cointegration vectors," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 7(6), pages 659-665.
    2. Kia, Amir, 2006. "Deficits, debt financing, monetary policy and inflation in developing countries: Internal or external factors?: Evidence from Iran," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 17(5), pages 879-903, November.
    3. Bruno Chiarini, 1998. "Cyclicality of real wages and adjustment costs," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(9), pages 1239-1250.
    4. Weber, Enzo, 2006. "British interest rate convergence between the US and Europe: A recursive cointegration analysis," SFB 649 Discussion Papers 2006-005, Humboldt University Berlin, Collaborative Research Center 649: Economic Risk.
    5. Xu, Xiaojie, 2014. "Causality and Price Discovery in U.S. Corn Markets: An Application of Error Correction Modeling and Directed Acyclic Graphs," 2014 Annual Meeting, July 27-29, 2014, Minneapolis, Minnesota 169806, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    6. Asadul Islam, 2007. "Immigration Unemployment Relationship: The Evidence From Canada," Australian Economic Papers, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(1), pages 52-66, March.
    7. Jesus Otero & Manuel Ramirez, 2002. "On the determinants of the inflation rate in Colombia: a disequilibrium market approach," Borradores de Investigación 3296, Universidad del Rosario.
    8. K Alec Chrystal & Paul Mizen, 2001. "Consumption, money and lending: a joint model for the UK household sector," Bank of England working papers 134, Bank of England.
    9. Michel Peytrignet & Christof Stahel, 1998. "Stability of money demand in Switzerland: A comparison of the M2 and M3 cases," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 437-454.
    10. Jesper Rangvid, 1997. "Deviations from long-run equilibria and probabilities of devaluations: An empirical analysis of Danish realignments," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 133(3), pages 497-522, September.
    11. Chrystal, Alec & Mizen, Paul, 2002. "Modelling credit in the transmission mechanism of the United Kingdom," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 26(11), pages 2131-2154, November.
    12. Davies, Andrew, 2008. "Credit spread determinants: An 85 year perspective," Journal of Financial Markets, Elsevier, vol. 11(2), pages 180-197, May.
    13. Hirak Ray & Malay Kanti Ray & Joydeep Biswas, 2009. "Bank, Market and Economic Growth," South Asia Economic Journal, Institute of Policy Studies of Sri Lanka, vol. 10(2), pages 403-428, July.
    14. Glenn Rayp, 1998. "An empirical test of the Dixit-Norman approach to factor price equalization, using cointegration techniques," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 134(3), pages 484-512, September.
    15. Hernán Rincón, 2000. "Efectividad del control a los flujos de capital: Un reexamen empírico de la experiencia reciente en Colombia," Revista de Economía del Rosario, Universidad del Rosario, February.
    16. Enzo Weber, 2006. "British Interest Rate Convergence Between The Us And Europe: A Recursive Cointegration Analysis," The IUP Journal of Monetary Economics, IUP Publications, vol. 0(4), pages 29-47, November.
    17. Martínez, J. Manuel, 1998. "La demanda de importaciones españolas. Un enfoque VECM desagregado," DES - Documentos de Trabajo. Estadística y Econometría. DS 3662, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Departamento de Estadística.
    18. Eric Heyer & Hervé Le Bihan & Frédéric Lerais, 2000. "Relation de Phillips, boucle prix-salaire : une estimation par la méthode de Johansen," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 146(5), pages 43-60.
    19. Nejib Hachicha, 2003. "Capital Inflows-National Saving Dynamics in Tunisia: Evidence from Cointegration, Weak Exogeneity and Simultaneous Error Correction Modelling," International Economic Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(4), pages 43-60.
    20. Saha, Bishnu & Mitura, Verna, 2008. "Price Transmission Along the Canadian Beef Supply Chain and the Impact of BSE," Agriculture and Rural Working Paper Series 54823, Statistics Canada.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:prs:rvofce:ofce_0751-6614_1998_num_66_1_1513. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Equipe PERSEE (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.persee.fr/collection/ofce .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.