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L'impact de la dégressivité des allocations chômage sur le taux de reprise d'emploi

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  • Ana Prieto

Abstract

[eng] The impact of digressiveness of unemployment benefits on the reemployment rate. . This paper measures the impact of two different systems of unemployment benefits in France on the reemployment behaviour of unemployed individuals. The "old regulation system" (1986-1992) was characterized by a single drop in unemployment benefits and the "new regulation system" (1993-1996) by a successive reduction of benefits. Estimates using Cox duration models show that the reemployment rate increases as a reduction in benefits approaches. However, observed reemployment behaviour is very different for the two regulation systems. [fre] L'objectif de cet article est de mettre en évidence l'impact du régime d'allocation chômage et principalement de la dégressivité de l'indemnisation sur le comportement de retour à l'emploi des chômeurs en comparant deux systèmes réglementaires différents. L'ancienne réglementation (1986-1992) se caractérise par une seule chute du niveau d'indemnisation et la nouvelle (1993-1996) par des chutes successives. Les estimations, réalisées à partir du modèle de durée de Cox, montrent que l'approche d'une chute des indemnités entraîne une hausse du taux de reprise d'emploi. Néanmoins, le comportement de retour à l'emploi est très différent dans les deux systèmes réglementaires.

Suggested Citation

  • Ana Prieto, 2000. "L'impact de la dégressivité des allocations chômage sur le taux de reprise d'emploi," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 51(3), pages 523-534.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_2000_num_51_3_410533
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    Cited by:

    1. Brigitte Dormont & Denis Fougère & Ana Prieto, 2001. "L'effet de l'allocation unique dégressive sur la reprise d'emploi," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 343(1), pages 3-28.
    2. Balázs Égert, 2013. "The Efficiency and Equity of the Tax and Transfer System in France," OECD Economics Department Working Papers 1038, OECD Publishing.
    3. Marie Salognon, 2008. "L'exclusion professionnelle : quelle implication des entreprises ?," Post-Print halshs-00429785, HAL.
    4. Marie Salognon, 2008. "L'exclusion professionnelle : quelle implication des entreprises ?," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-00429785, HAL.
    5. Berg, Gerard J. van den & Bonev, Petyo & Mammen, Enno, 2016. "Nonparametric instrumental variable methods for dynamic treatment evaluation," Working Papers 16-02, University of Mannheim, Department of Economics.
    6. N. Alibay & Arnaud Lefranc, 2002. "Les effets du dispositif d'intéressement sur l'insertion au marché du travail des bénéficiaires de l'allocation chômage," THEMA Working Papers 2002-16, THEMA (THéorie Economique, Modélisation et Applications), Université de Cergy-Pontoise.

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