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« Dictature » et expression des normes dans la théorie économique des choix collectifs

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  • François-Régis Mahieu

Abstract

[fre] « Dictature » et expression des normes dans la théorie économique des choix collectifs. . Les normes éthiques de la théorie économique des choix collectifs sont formalisées au moyen de la logique déductive. En insistant sur la condition de non-dictature et le critère d'unanimité de Pareto, on démontre que cette formalisation implique l'incohérence du corpus de normes. De la même façon, les règles de la logique obligent à reformuler la décisivité de telle sorte qu'elle ne peut fonder la dictature. Les contraintes de la logique invalident ainsi la démonstration du théorème d'impossibilité de K. Arrow. [eng] « Dictatorship » and normative expressions in the collective choice economic theory. . Ethical norrns, in social choice theory, are formalized by means of deductive logic. Formalizing in such a way non-dictatorship and Pareto-criterion makes the corpus of norms inconsistent. Under the logic rules, decisiveness formulas get so problematic that no logical link can remain between decisiveness and dictatorship.

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  • François-Régis Mahieu, 1991. "« Dictature » et expression des normes dans la théorie économique des choix collectifs," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 42(3), pages 459-468.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1991_num_42_3_409289
    DOI: 10.3406/reco.1991.409289
    Note: DOI:10.3406/reco.1991.409289
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    1. Graciela Chichilnisky, 1982. "Social Aggregation Rules and Continuity," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 97(2), pages 337-352.
    2. Chichilnisky, Graciela, 1982. "The topological equivalence of the pareto condition and the existence of a dictator," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 9(3), pages 223-233, March.
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